Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 9a5864ac77535d3d…

MALICIOUS

PDF

94.8 KB Created: 2021-06-28 02:57:35 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-07
MD5: 5c84c3f6e8a42ba9f87c2d06e5e0f884 SHA-1: 4638450c1de38d78617f193653925346ab077dd2 SHA-256: 9a5864ac77535d3d540dd261286ecdc4b50bb6f67a9aaf3b1080fa9b695e4599
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF document was flagged by ClamAV as Pdf.Phishing.Trojan and a machine learning classifier indicated a high probability of maliciousness. It contains numerous links, many pointing to compromised WordPress installations, suggesting a phishing or redirection scheme. The presence of embedded URLs and the nature of the heuristics indicate an attempt to lure users to external sites, likely for credential harvesting or further malware delivery.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9922

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://ketchas.ru/uplcv?utm_term=best+3d+modeling+software+for+pc PDF link annotation
    • http://averon.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bc220c1c9ef---27898726976.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.eziblank.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7a7ba202d64db4040ad2c033a1135d5d/lekelobila.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://morethancleaningservices.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/eb4969909740ecea7429717002ec1b68/kuwesipi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cffcommunications.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1/1606f5894ca9eb---silalubevaturixinurafif.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://givemeit.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6e5ff089b7a46990eb3e90f193004cd7/tonovimopo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bochosushi.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a4b583d1a19---nipanopajasajez.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://freemansphotography.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607e68b3b635b---68925050016.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://webmodels.studio/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a87d7ec2f3e---58034053782.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://marwaautorepair.com/nbloom/fckuploads/file/turezakafebivaju.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sidexsideaudio.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16070f9e19c945---mibagijapeka.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ozdoby-betonowe21.pl/Upload/file/kivorarukuvosos.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.davinci.dk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608a1a0aaab58---xovekemapapi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://htfcompact.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f30b04649a0c8f9ba6530dcd7cdc5fed/72532806137.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://chicagohalo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16098f025b3109---19945940056.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://weinquartier.at/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/713358b57c0780eeab6adf04fb72c838/wegozawolasezaz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://baharemadinah.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a61628c141e---pipomemigoxu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aduanaldelvalle.com/userfiles/file/10479598367.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vinisfarm.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d14a6eeebe6e06b7308a069a7aa7f091/vuxesetuvunipanedo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.specemc.ru/upload/files/romofedorodim.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rhdplumbing.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/941c694da0840dbdbeda71cdead27d0f/fufivegifovufosefawatada.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://choiceenergynetwork.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d5fa339ae09378118b7b337665ac680d/31809575904.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.siemers-deutschmann.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/jurf94j6v9dsvl78jl8iqpot3p/88436649983.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.colegiometa.net/home/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607b58705f68d---81769378944.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://erfolgsapp.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ad857e09248---potumupigusapanobotilew.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00010f15.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10F15 11276 bytes
SHA-256: 5021187eb2608db3782384b823899cd2e092c7986f7a1f2ac52c44687c6dfc74
font_01_sfnt_off0001296f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1296F 16900 bytes
SHA-256: 95febd693865013e9164ca966365aae02e51f7cd668ee5f94a6c1e1063988570
font_02_sfnt_off0001559f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1559F 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1