Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 9a481ad9f2845909…

MALICIOUS

PDF

88.8 KB Created: 2021-08-22 03:21:14 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-16
MD5: 8b6a9bfcd7ed098b7fd667d34b6b90b7 SHA-1: 93adb320f259b49c1bd972a98d848468e6e2014b SHA-256: 9a481ad9f28459091d136a438477883e62b60336b662b68973733a4a9f8b84a1
216 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. The heuristics reveal it functions as a link farm, directing users to potentially compromised WordPress upload directories and IP addresses, likely to download further malicious content. While no scripts were directly extracted, the PDF structure and embedded URLs suggest a phishing or malware distribution attempt.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9957

Heuristics 8

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link to algorithmically-generated URL high PDF_RANDOM_URL_LINK
    PDF contains a clickable HTTP(S) link whose host looks algorithmically generated (pronounceable-random labels) and whose path/query carries a long high-entropy token. This is the randomized-redirector pattern of malspam phishing lures — the visible document is only a prompt — not a PDF parser vulnerability.
  • Clickable URI points to raw IP address medium PDF_URI_IP_LITERAL
    PDF contains a clickable HTTP(S) action whose host is a literal IPv4 address. Legitimate documents normally link to named domains; raw-IP destinations are common in disposable phishing and malware-delivery infrastructure.
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://104.156.58.56/~web2inbox/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160efec9856b24---17929825942.pdf PDF link annotation
    • https://www.frankcapassoandsons.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160f65431c4eff---bajodixinafilet.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sunarnuricomuisvealisverismerkezi.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4bmtvpt3qk38ba33ijgp0ru6f6/konujor.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mtmnetwork.net/uploadEditor/files/wurejabe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://homeopathyhongkong.cn/files/49265896924.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.tonygssoulfood.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2a90bd8e4d493e4805301894ff4ba4a3/98947748153.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://scbczy.cn/up_files/file/20210616_023405.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://anzmrrn.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16094c61e02045---nufofepejaniwazakepuno.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.verpoort-bouw.be/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607f68bc9dbef---daridem.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mytalk7.com/_UploadFile/Images/file/wibimide.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://physio-praxismitte.de/userfiles/31810734873.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mini-garden.ru/userfiles/file/41423449609.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://midel.me/userfiles/file/6767638874.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ricarda-allegra.de/userfiles/file/sabagunote.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://anthonygillant.com/userfiles/file/pedopomimapaxanakuvozaga.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rffsev.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9eb012d9a6ff1069ab72aa20582d7a31/38181654908.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://yatros.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160744e17e7ad7---bipubemuxawegolivibi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://burfel.ru/upfiles/files/18185643229.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://enville.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607238d99a459---65444697025.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://theshairpodcast.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/be961fe01e30c45814ee5f5aef4feb36/64115214005.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://asja-doll.ru/userfiles/file/kinetevufepipe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.neslihanonur.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/535f4dbe3bcc9c2331af885180620a2d/21929058652.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://iideree.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160827928f3be3---miratemigagexezadofu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vtvxm.vn/userfiles/file/38833824025.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://marosme.ro/hirek/file/31461181818.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lawina-radom.pl/files/file/dutogisirasonujox.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/1KS0DP0cxss/uplcv?utm_term=mount+and+blade+warband+companion+guidePDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f535.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF535 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off00010d47.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10D47 18060 bytes
SHA-256: db5cb5e33fc734971bfe76bd09bfb37a6038e3aee68565dc429f519bf7067b1f
font_02_sfnt_off00013b81.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13B81 11008 bytes
SHA-256: fbb2bb938a9b0887f46fd18da871ba1158976768984ed376e001cef2159d236b