Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 9a4416e23eea5d45…

MALICIOUS

PDF

86.3 KB Created: 2021-07-15 09:47:29 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: f36df8f3c85cac3183967f750ad16b65 SHA-1: 8a367709eb60fa568c5db262309b5236d753990a SHA-256: 9a4416e23eea5d4507299c26f9d8c05582562d111b0278c9069677b0e49ab1d3
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

This PDF file was flagged by multiple heuristics and a machine learning classifier as malicious, with ClamAV identifying it as a phishing trojan. The document contains a link farm pointing to compromised WordPress upload directories, likely intended to host malicious content or redirect users to phishing sites. The presence of numerous links on disposable hosting further supports a malicious intent.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9970

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://nnk.gr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609c58982dd03---zakeguzevoxu.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://www.nandomoraes.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c38d8684800---18092702132.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://actioncoach.com.my/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bf3febddf45---29526991697.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.3dreamchurch.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4ccca1eef415885b63038c7443fbdbcf/bebigeveviju.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.vedaaz.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/530f3128a4b053600c3c74093c4958df/xirulupusuduvom.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://longarmquiltacademy.com/fckeditor/userfiles/file/niwadogagisogop.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://2greenchicks.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/01338324909a6319242a3b43d02d81d8/77259547609.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://impariant-club.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bd322c242458fc39efee419c6e2cc267/72258599882.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://badoza.net/userfiles/file/jiporan.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xlspandoek.nl/userfiles/file/23313213609.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hurtmar.pl/Upload/file/712170002.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://transcendenceit.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/831b1b5eeef53e5281096f851f436f43/dugazulevegugofigaw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gaziogluenerji.com/images_upload/files/pefasumof.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://resheto.ru/users_images//fck/file/wufaneduraweliwade.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hellnocancershow.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a06d4becdd1---xujosesinokutaratujab.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://haciogullari.com/depo/sayfaresim/file/2872644883.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bringem.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8f1345ef4831bf0c776863d47aedc934/17813433021.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tubietelbar.hu/uploadfile/zisoluni.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.ltgpartners.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ff2dae5a0c9e9a02a6f231cbf102325d/rawokevexexi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xaydungphongphu.com/uploads/files/julutijutopete.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.gml.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606d886d7d0e4---28195124163.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/6naE_Nh8_CY/uplcv?utm_term=sleeping+in+a+very+cold+roomPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ed5b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xED5B 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0001056d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1056D 17472 bytes
SHA-256: 06fae106d91c9caae9f3c3cba384d5450fde40615e738e54e9f568f1b203b2e4
font_02_sfnt_off0001334c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1334C 10844 bytes
SHA-256: 2511ed0a5dd54b62629bce6088d2151d430288bc5b377f4b0662eedce325f5ae