Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 9a3c6d79b2af33ee…

MALICIOUS

PDF

80.5 KB Created: 2021-09-17 03:50:48 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-24
MD5: 64e031d4e99cba6d8480bff1acb88413 SHA-1: f9ae6cc855ee641ecf85efc98e1a29c74b93a7f8 SHA-256: 9a3c6d79b2af33eea3106944b47cfbd204f41eefc1178197fb0bc739eb4213c0
172 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF contains embedded JavaScript and numerous links pointing to compromised WordPress upload storage and disposable hosting, indicating an attempt to host malicious content. The presence of a 'download button' lure further supports a phishing or malware distribution scheme. ClamAV detection as 'Pdf.Phishing.Trojan' confirms the malicious nature.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9975

Heuristics 8

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Visual download / call-to-action button lure low SE_DOWNLOAD_BUTTON
    Document contains a call-to-action phrase ('Click here to download', 'Download Now', etc.) — low-signal unless other findings point to a malicious workflow
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://tauroconsulting.pl/userfiles/file/84477294584.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://www.carlosfunes.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1614236336cdfe---88599952923.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://rayer.cn/d/files/tuvanafakatebenu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://stellabakingcompany.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161358f7026a85---talenifilug.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ozkayalartrans.com/userfiles/file/31935475298.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://taispacedesign.com/upload/files/98429857919.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://soc-in.com/data/media/files/nudilat.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mcq.bmtinhoc.vn/InteriorWeb/images/images_news/files/vubusadamavekul.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.bevillelecomte.ovh/ckfinder/userfiles/files/zilixatikivimutog.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://shukokai-voves.fr/userfiles/file/loxanodabubuvo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ahha.az/userfiles/file/sejedebesuviwe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://a1climbing.com/userfiles/files/30399923979.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zkojicin.cz/userfiles/file/50537441584.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://beauty-full.ru/uploads/files/lawuked.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dglytbt.com/upfolder/e/files/20210914130920.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://noriupapildu.lt/ckfinder/userfiles/files/80846450772.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tabularasa.lv/sites/tabularasa/uploads/documents/files/kezero.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://shlawllc.com/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/33961708857.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hengtaixin.com/HangShun/ckfinder/userfiles/files/jadoxinopezogovi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://eminentland.com/admin/userfiles/files/jazomewuxewejume.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bettenbaehren.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161300b523e1c2---wekikesuwolefuboz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kutscher-customs.de/gfx/userfiles/files/gepozu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://to-kajihan.net/js/upload/files/43894348667.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://patrick-vallot.com/upload/files/weteropefopelami.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ph2020.org/FCKeditor/file/27494027154.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/6naE_Nh8_CY/uplcv?utm_term=rooftop+sniper+unblockedPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d481.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD481 18120 bytes
SHA-256: 3d25727c1b635bedbcd5737ff8c4551f51660dbd71fedf755af0a1f5f56b434b
font_01_sfnt_off00010311.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10311 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00011b28.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11B28 10828 bytes
SHA-256: 81a85db26ff5e7b143def8b794d9f3f832d9a0b80858785985ed2d988eeda4bd