Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 99df5faee1f9ccfe…

MALICIOUS

PDF

88.9 KB Created: 2021-08-20 06:03:30 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-14
MD5: 15656f0bd75c27da0e139e32504324e4 SHA-1: 27fcedb0a89ce8780b40c5027ad9b4c0e73ea81b SHA-256: 99df5faee1f9ccfe448cbb6b7a7991361309907c56518292d90064509597200a
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. It functions as a link farm, with numerous embedded URLs pointing to compromised CMS uploads and disposable hosting, suggesting an attempt to redirect users to malicious content. The presence of multiple external URIs and link farm heuristics strongly supports this attack pattern.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9994

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://leap-egypt.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16077763e2fb1c---wotekolo.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://clubon.top/uploads/files/fixazore.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://clear-es.net/yamituki-n/uploads/files/kerimabazasumazi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://reedxtrainternational.com/uploads/pages/file/foduxisobufovijopusar.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://klubkanine.com/home/klub/public_html/ckfinder/userfiles/files/88031907183.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alternativecarrepair.com/userfiles/file/56001834880.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nikoljski.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/44411100260.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://brighterhealthcare.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/vee8n3b91iah4nigehl9tcvn09/gakijevanepejazuzexog.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://trsbarriersdirect.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/kt669s098l89alvckurrom79li/37683302075.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://transcendenceit.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/535ae46ef0675742ad49cc58f164f536/gaxatozivotitisixotuxini.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://getampedmag.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/14538232445.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://for-rent-aalst.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160e75e257ca47---burubug.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vidolamerica.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f893ae8f281340f785dab1f8aa52bf06/xukelobefiwenoru.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.penyembuhanholistikreiki.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16072da25f0d85---97184549329.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.ibyservice.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5898bf61f5b1aa7c58ae7d37037f2fc2/zesex.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://graphicon.hu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160f05b578524e---96522328552.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.socalgreatwhite.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16099ed0996b02---xujixufinijoseg.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kledingindex.nl/images/uploads/zutejavozaluboj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.letspassdriving.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8go4m42k2dm94119bmrocaaqdk/bafuloso.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cvzona.lt/resources/img/files/vepitudizor.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://elm3rad.com/file/bigujule.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://earthideasawnings.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16076db16649a5---loxixurapo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/BvfzZFkJO3s/uplcv?utm_term=palabras+para+hija+que+cumple+15+a%C3%B1osPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f384.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF384 11344 bytes
SHA-256: 4797d0b28feb68db2dee61f4ee8bf6ac7b2f4368b8bf5dfc54fabaf33a343cb6
font_01_sfnt_off00010dcb.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10DCB 17992 bytes
SHA-256: eaf033fa736a8d85d592850fe1806919fc76d0696d965e0210571259c52d5036
font_02_sfnt_off00013b2e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13B2E 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1