Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 99cbcd445bcd3bc3…

MALICIOUS

PDF

17.8 KB
MD5: d917b148f3f4266cf8bf702da7fbc7a4 SHA-1: a7073f8ea3b0083fa7c02e14859ab9ec2fc3c6c7 SHA-256: 99cbcd445bcd3bc39bdb084eb77001355aa9fe601d9fb8e09c7859afd21f112a
148 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.001 Malicious Link

This PDF exploits CVE-2009-4324 using obfuscated JavaScript. The JavaScript employs eval() and unescape() functions, along with string concatenation, to hide its malicious intent. The primary goal appears to be the execution of a second-stage payload, as indicated by the 'legacy_pdfkit_stage' filenames and the ML classifier's high confidence score. The use of 'media.newPlayer' is a direct indicator of the CVE-2009-4324 exploit.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000

Heuristics 5

  • media.newPlayer — CVE-2009-4324 critical CVE exact CVE_2009_4324
    PDF JavaScript calls media.newPlayer — CVE-2009-4324 is a use-after-free in Adobe Reader's multimedia plugin triggered by media.newPlayer(). Actively exploited as a zero-day in December 2009. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 6

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj111711_000.js
60d612d06dc96af4b48c47ca10bfddb5b7060cf836e193db928ba9f0b0b8b33f
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 111711 at offset 0x18E 3027 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 4 long base64-like blob(s).
javascript_obj111712_001.js
d33c4b4118e6c997de7ee66c11bcd5414f3473ac860c03ded0c33bdbff0a2495
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 111712 at offset 0xD97 12064 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 6 long base64-like blob(s).
javascript_obj111713_002.js
1772d3f7691abfbffcfb12b019df93661cbf754b7996365087baaa82668e1629
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 111713 at offset 0x3CED 2557 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 4 long base64-like blob(s).
legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js
678c1bb7dda8f74045663a886a47cedc38262c0b87aa4c3a8ce3689845e3f481
deobfuscated-js multi-marker percent-array decoded JavaScript at offset 0xD97 1077 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
legacy_pdfkit_stage_001.js
cd7088aa0ba5ce42db7faac79c4063dccc339c8953139714658e9cb6b07c91fc
deobfuscated-js multi-marker percent-array decoded JavaScript at offset 0x3CED 165 bytes
legacy_pdfkit_stage_002.js
55ac7d9b79fa3f3f6e99d8fdffdb2eb5a21f34ab54720808e1d43e59c22f6b1f
deobfuscated-js multi-marker percent-array combined decoded JavaScript at offset 0xD97 1243 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).