Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 99bd01a9bca4f6a8…

MALICIOUS

PDF

78.1 KB Created: 2021-08-29 13:20:34 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-23
MD5: 22f7ec86fc232d88c76c2d5f414b92b4 SHA-1: 1aacf08e8e2b092cb59ef2956f7148e8008b6017 SHA-256: 99bd01a9bca4f6a8c5a1af425570ac9b2bb1af0980bd102c1a16cb2e0edb95ce
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file was flagged by multiple heuristics, including a critical ClamAV detection for 'Pdf.Phishing.Trojan'. The file contains a link farm pointing to numerous distinct hosts, many of which are compromised WordPress sites or disposable hosting, suggesting an attempt to distribute malicious content or phish users. The ML classifier also strongly indicated maliciousness.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9978

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://www.hospedeagora.com.br/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/psbiqrrd0gv878i909f0dom4d7/xepolanitan.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://zulassungsservice4you.de/bilder/file/50370609447.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://anpheatingandac.com/nbloom/fckuploads/file/53796615723.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://spherule.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/80fc517d46ba3c9861f37e464f2e95a1/bumakinovagevosik.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mattstergamer.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9i72gvmeihsrgk7hf6em8eb6vr/givaxukadubop.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://candientushinko.com/images/file/fobuxubegov.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lushexperiences.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607426eb81105---33569543614.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://higher-reason.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/03g3gvvigltrl2cu40oso6uu7d/womadajunapakote.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.cibaospalaser.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4dkim59kuvdjpkncvlg9vkk81a/davutuwozisimefej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.auditsi.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160f06d5f36b21---nexozowasutigexiwiwit.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mszukam.pl/dat//file/4697296380.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.areatransfers.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607ce57239cd3---43778729052.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://landlorddebtadvisory.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e5e02nn9q3tcovm5o598hvah53/45525527244.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pilot-nav.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/64241019151.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.vedaaz.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d1e73ecd470f4a48260e254b24fb3355/benazokomumekope.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.kunapak.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/vn1m4che34lkjnnoiuje9ojs2t/kigusesoxo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wypelnienia.kratex.pl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2e29de2ee2d6bf39749d419c2267647f/tipameze.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://applexin.com/ttpsea/files/file/52565097341.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kicksomeglass.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c719c642cb74b40b1a817cf3b2982218/68073716586.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.dfdtrading.sk/ckfinder/userfiles/files/62379734120.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sancarspune.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7505e43d1611979fee22ea354514887e/71215595144.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://atolab.it/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7cfb2d5bd842d1a3d860d5aa3aa360e2/gijelijilesiwapusemonak.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://matharu.ae/userfiles/file/roxenera.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/DOqCt-cVA4I/uplcv?utm_term=to+pay+off+synonymPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000cfe2.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xCFE2 17144 bytes
SHA-256: 26e8badc252730223d2b148308a759bd26875099a50bdd6072355349d1e4fa72
font_01_sfnt_off0000fc72.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFC72 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00011489.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11489 10128 bytes
SHA-256: af2a4086e14bb00065169796946ab384e51947abbf1765adaacb4a3f031098a9