Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 99ba67baa7a4f13f…

MALICIOUS

PDF

9.2 KB
MD5: 1f90ae43ddedfdd9b8e364d96b254a6e SHA-1: f38640935032257d9fc11894dc0cb61206d3236c SHA-256: 99ba67baa7a4f13f7a9b1a9dbe7851fd1b211b4cc689e11ab2b1d246932bf38e
126 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 JavaScript T1204.001 Malicious Link

The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript, specifically leveraging the CVE-2007-5659 vulnerability through the `collab.collectEmailInfo` function. This function is used to decode and execute a hex-encoded JavaScript stager. The stager is designed to download and execute a second-stage payload, although the exact payload and its destination are not recoverable from the provided evidence. The presence of obfuscated JavaScript and the exploitation primitive strongly indicate a malicious intent to compromise the user's system.

Heuristics 6

  • Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 critical CVE exact CVE_2007_5659
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 is a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long argument or heap-sprayed message field passed to Collab.collectEmailInfo(). Part of a series of Acrobat JS API exploits. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • Annotation subject callee-key hex JavaScript stager high PDF_ANNOT_SUBJECT_CALLEE_HEX_STAGER
    PDF JavaScript uses syncAnnotScan()/getAnnots() to read an indirect annotation /Subject stream, percent-decodes it through marker replacement, then uses a callee.toString()-derived key to decode and eval the final exploit stage.
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • syncAnnotScan annotation-staging primitive low PDF_FOXIT_SYNCANNOTSCAN
    PDF JavaScript calls syncAnnotScan() — a no-op annotation-enumeration primitive used by exploit-kit JavaScript to stage payload reads from annotation /Subject fields before eval(). Not a vulnerable sink itself; rarely seen in legitimate PDFs. (matched in decompressed stream)
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0007_000.js
b9a85ee399db318b3ad68d0755effe289a645a7404fad2094712c8a3fd042920
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 7 at offset 0x19B 244 bytes
annotation_subject_callee_hex_stage_000.js
dd8c33314a75122ea4561a8ca6e5d11f5a6be3589cfda83c419cbfe882a6fed7
deobfuscated-js annotation-subject callee-key decoded JavaScript at offset 0x14A 4892 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 5 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
deobfuscated.js
445788c414d3a68403f3be891deb9cb09156f9974966ce6bacd186a3d9cafaa5
deobfuscated-js PDF JavaScript deobfuscation pass 42098 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).