Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 99b1c20ede4fc0c9…

MALICIOUS

PDF

89.4 KB Created: 2021-06-15 17:17:04 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-09-29
MD5: c5b248c85502e03a8bdac967f772c391 SHA-1: 7857e6d5a5772507128a48f58573a348c18cfa86 SHA-256: 99b1c20ede4fc0c90ac526e031422e1fd2467e86967e8f0bed8a25212a78202b
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

The PDF file contains numerous links to external websites, many hosted on compromised CMS platforms, suggesting a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious content. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely for phishing or malware distribution. Although no scripts were explicitly extracted, the PDF structure and embedded URIs are indicative of malicious activity.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9997

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://philabc.ru/uplcv?utm_term=steel+truss+design+manual PDF link annotation
    • http://bridgesonthepark.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16085c03a5a28c---79646554312.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://velkoobchod-man.eu/ckfinder/userfiles/files/masinatigejabemef.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.jcca.co.in/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607b4c998a5ef---xaxorugaguweratomedixe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://moma-restaurant.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608b608996ac7---sulusuxelisene.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.elementstraining.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5loltglsm7mg0sdlil9eccsts0/jidowir.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://expertsystemgroup.com/file_media/file_image/file/9734228407.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.aqsclimited.com/EditorImages/file/79243941015.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fcksa.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/begoxilamuwasa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://arizonapoolcontractor.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16092492786b8b---62664156462.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vestol.bg/files/file/39694942770.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://reifenscho.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607812955d8c7---51405513312.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.prowallpanama.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/49e031c357bea52d9aff09381677c686/xavizit.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off000120f7.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x120F7 5248 bytes
SHA-256: d0058519935158dc4c3004558c547aa73ff86998062df53abb8f6e75b7d4a042
font_01_sfnt_off000132af.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x132AF 11104 bytes
SHA-256: 4904e0a5ee1dec9b82ce773effdee44c2f6d47ae81495ce6557f56379df3bead