Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 998f6130d4d45f67…

MALICIOUS

PDF

83.1 KB Created: 2021-09-07 06:17:47 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-05
MD5: 838b24243e9ec67343698cac11205171 SHA-1: 4d5734d784ffcacec6a2e8fcb20365c08d7f0d5e SHA-256: 998f6130d4d45f674482d0de30562fedfe439ea11c717857ab8c2738ad3c4a90
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF file was flagged by ML classifiers and ClamAV as malicious, specifically as a phishing trojan. Heuristics indicate it functions as a link farm, directing users to multiple URLs hosted on compromised WordPress sites. These links are likely intended to facilitate phishing attacks or distribute further malware.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9960

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://becro-plast.hr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16086b2a487f92---xemewerepefi.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://charming-dc.com/uploads/files/202108251333468288.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.stamfordtaxis.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/r9o02m54u39q0vf1itvgu702pp/panimovijiwuwobuze.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ventss.ru/userfiles/files/95366940994.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://conwaychristian.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161255c4a6f5ae---tenukelopefokof.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://joyfool.art/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7c47e4c517db9ed7a704f20cdb923c2e/wugoxon.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.quatainvestimentos.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d9d4e5b57e8---19642114697.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hongdanhaudio.com/luutru/files/kalegofadunanuguw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://olynskiconstruction.com/pics/file/20022380447.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fittbike.hu/files/file/81728761822.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://windmill-bv.com/userfiles/files/sikej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.dyna-tech.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607178b05eb23---58417608534.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.x454.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bj0e58ephnj0bhju1untrbrad5/rowogonowopejirovug.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dovolena-jiznicechy.cz/uploads/71186461039.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://afriqueitnews.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9f5e02aaf931144dfe0a321963d9eb19/jamotetefagob.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://binhruamuinanobac.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b9ohp7gk9sloh12et67bpns9b0/detojogurove.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bitite.lv/media/txt/122/file/88592221978.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://debden.org/userfiles/file/64370701103.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hafa-verein.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ce6f23bbef33b02ec80b0cf889f7cdc6/53337026166.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mountmedpharmacy.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b7288fb475a---tubepo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bahispesinde.com/gnc/veri/_files/kelituxijusukumer.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://eduomania.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a4ab7c53781---banetatalagofawetudotuk.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amartzon.store/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/06c436fcffb60537281f6057134de0a2/2645360423.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/FevRqgeaUVY/uplcv?utm_term=motoreduktor+katalog+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000da1f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDA1F 10492 bytes
SHA-256: 2dba748168932bfbb838cc0263a89a04cd7770e3c85c68784518782ed7076be7
font_01_sfnt_off0000f1f4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF1F4 20856 bytes
SHA-256: 4f6b5ac173689881a5de8e4f192a4d1069a29e808152ce6ea52f1bb0abc8aecb
font_02_sfnt_off00012577.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12577 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1