Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 99188062dd86dd7c…

MALICIOUS

PDF

78.5 KB Created: 2021-08-18 06:56:44 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-23
MD5: c0372be2235f7de9c6937da674f29cca SHA-1: db9d2e0b3d19952bdad26f3f6f4688719a7892c7 SHA-256: 99188062dd86dd7c8cd32a8e84b05c4112e43ac354045b72509f7b8a7a15df47
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The sample is a PDF containing embedded JavaScript, which is a common technique for executing malicious code. It also features a link farm pointing to compromised WordPress uploads and other domains, suggesting an attempt to redirect users to malicious sites. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely for phishing or malware delivery.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9987

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://grani-tonkogo-mira.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c2553c421956c6ce7798e7d74c7a67aa/25617981521.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://dijladentalcenter-qa.com/userfiles/file/68622081094.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sbs-group.co/userfiles/files/kalafupizepapekoxufufew.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://photographybynami.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16074a29fa9b2c---65393475328.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://greece-ex.com/images/blog//file/gugidizosawumadoridabazo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hse.tw/upload/file/43954633124.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.kinoimaging.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607c9ee6515b7---gapeb.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nuraski.pl/wsg/userfiles/39628950983.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ivaco.it/file/1364075173.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hellnocancershow.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609442f5d9605---zigavevafadorumovusufeza.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.multilandtours.com/assets/ckfinder/userfiles/files/zovimijiso.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://travelbilet.ru/sites/default/files/file/xarogapakesodirivev.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://happycustomerservice.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0021c5424c59ce686df793bf4fe5760c/mizawa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gorisum.net/fckeditor/upload_file/file/fojakigut.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://thinkglobalcompliance.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/buxid.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alismobile.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/26ad72e874e1ed80b0aa1af57b393499/pekekanekipametakozezuxil.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.asslar.de/downloads/nufusumutama.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://romengo.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/robizozotewipetonok.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://saltokisport.com/uploads/files/vemevezenu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.tulsarad.com/my_content/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/firawuxewewofetoxupu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://trainternational.in/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606cf6e70ea12---37803651320.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://studionegro.net/userfiles/files/zunijizef.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lokmangal.co.in/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d9660ea442bb72be3266bc8c6aaba59f/40050290653.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://volamtuyetthe.com/userfiles/file/vanig.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/1KS0DP0cxss/uplcv?utm_term=m3+per+s+to+l%2FminPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ccf0.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xCCF0 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000e502.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE502 17380 bytes
SHA-256: 0ec49316aa426343c52b966dfb442bd48d8efcd82fec7654335d6cac82181ae6
font_02_sfnt_off000112ca.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x112CA 10448 bytes
SHA-256: 087f339a66b233ce9e9e7d93fa369f4f5edce969c8b06a38a61a7ecc6f723104