Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 98f21aed166efc7e…

MALICIOUS

PDF

84.9 KB Created: 2021-09-06 12:02:06 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-11
MD5: a8f9bf4ada457e12f1cded4aa78c430e SHA-1: 0cf51aacc140962eb2eac8cf30056b0d44eeb866 SHA-256: 98f21aed166efc7e2f2cbc1771f73530e5da346723d5d227eee8562a2050b480
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file was flagged as malicious by a machine learning classifier and ClamAV, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. The heuristics reveal it functions as a link farm, with numerous URLs pointing to compromised WordPress uploads and disposable domains. These links are likely used to distribute phishing content or further malware stages.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9977

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://neoclassicalmansions.com/uplds/file/23469777400.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://www.siscard.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bf08e33c2c7---43356702465.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zadonskiy.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1611049e441f12---58566085876.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nhs1966reunion.com/clients/1/1c/1ca8f1639ee69cd7806809ed3bcda9bb/File/xoxofurulugewevob.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://adoriantarla.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160889352251b4---zebazukanodijerobones.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cck-brno.cz/ckfinder/userfiles/files/kuwomanizidusajori.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://acecaalcoy.com/userfiles/file/19710973292.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cortabellanews.com/userimages/70002336955.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.siemers-deutschmann.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0la3mum4k0rpb7dli09fcbjg6q/tipiwib.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fincasotilloviejo.es/files/sotillo/_repo/file/kobiwefajoramoziwutulim.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gillsandgeckos.com/userfiles/file/69328761772.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://walkercombsfamilyreunion.com/clients/d/df/dfd517ab040340b2551da60fba195f5f/File/sumotujiroxulomaz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://getem.plfiles/file/gexokunadozofuruzis.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://anjilh.com/uploadfile/file///2021042822580161.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.capitalroofingct.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607b02bd89237---94674976595.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://renovator.cz/files/file/19362305565.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.hj-bouwt.be/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160920a5174511---63507082443.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.caslyn.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160dbc735612f2---33972998561.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ludifrance.fr/userfiles/file/wivafadumemakevuriv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.britocunhaadvocacia.com.br/home/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160922a835c5bc---pomofatizixizulor.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://residencecarlofelice.com/userfiles/files/gopomomu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kiavysocina.cz/UserFiles/File/rugilo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sg-callenberg.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607a9d840ad1c---mudowubadexenawipivudev.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/S30rS-6n6vg/uplcv?utm_term=river+flows+in+you+yiruma+piano+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e0d9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE0D9 19512 bytes
SHA-256: d42a2dd36a48e83e0e5db682f3a40de88fc404ae0786320564298d7dd234916d
font_01_sfnt_off0001141e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1141E 10972 bytes
SHA-256: 9a48ad32539f7753239e8610c6047a590abb2076aa5ec1a83e9f85d10adfdf09
font_02_sfnt_off00012d9f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12D9F 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1