Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 98e436045235fab6…

MALICIOUS

PDF

83.0 KB Created: 2021-07-02 16:55:15 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-13
MD5: 7ed866b04f418a06952bd2a73d2ce2b4 SHA-1: be7846b1273bd7b9f6969f65120c8def14b1f0cb SHA-256: 98e436045235fab69879397745951fd7b57483c7769ba50280547086c4de9098
176 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF contains numerous embedded URLs, many pointing to compromised WordPress sites, suggesting a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious content. The presence of a 'Callback phishing phone lure' heuristic further indicates a potential phishing or scam attempt. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly support the malicious nature of this document.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9960

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Callback phishing phone lure medium SE_CALLBACK_LURE
    Document asks the user to call a phone number in billing, refund, subscription, fraud, or security context — consistent with callback phishing or tech-support scam patterns. Suppressed for legitimate-issuer (IRS/gov/official-form) or Microsoft license-boilerplate documents that carry no urgency or charge/dispute escalation.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://queure.ru/uplcv?utm_term=how+i+met+your+mother+where+to+stream PDF link annotation
    • http://mas.vacations/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607a602e2d042---86761127975.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://baconbites.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6luluqqm0o79mgc8dqij21d6c1/71386974450.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://voolabs.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160931d638070d---jamapuragigoleretosesidu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://autopratichesas.it/file/gunevununaveja.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.thediethub.in/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608d9992e1f9d---bonevetixajejewawubak.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rybczewice.pl/userfiles/file/26336946714.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://impariant-club.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7939dc2885e20aa5c3c4f3ec45be67fb/48976592058.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ediljolli.com/userfiles/files/95663186690.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tuanayapim.com/rsm/files/wuwux.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://iwishop.hu/file/sikajetinadowutep.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://jdbailbonds.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/88677ef6a22642fcc7f75ce99e4b6c7e/junubelalalumexalamug.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://akarchlight.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0849a64d1110923ed280e84ca7481aa2/36600908204.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://claudiodauelsberg.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608b089cd6fd2---pekizazarabugitonegab.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.melloecastro.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607f4d66bbe6c---96861707126.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://almar-bus.pl/userfiles/file/tabonivijigagesanilexojuv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hk-dcc.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/js04ddnfr33mbpkjldri4gallm/tufukovejojafigij.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fourseasons.events/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2bf3479cefcd1eafe273b2ee99d6b353/87189094819.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://finsura-lifedirect.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16090f1575d3f1---33871147720.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ambulanceservice.pl/userfiles/file/rofinefowesuvalox.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lisacutler.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160872fad38eb7---96387051792.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://drapikowski.pl/uploaded/fck_files/file/juvebajegikulixefe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.olympusnorge.no/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8ir4n3et8s96pl81jojmdktg85/fulokazajibirawejel.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.orarestauratorisaf.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608f1c94890b1---39893219254.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://chicagoportablexray.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16092c5bfd3528---91569785362.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://adbetelparaguay.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a857db486c9ed39cf44edb9f40d479c8/kunafevod.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000deca.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDECA 17704 bytes
SHA-256: 3899dea18072ffdb9116a68d915b069d89eadc17ac5a6f641a65c1a50954b910
font_01_sfnt_off00010ce7.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10CE7 10512 bytes
SHA-256: 296e83761d2eedfd9da6022e76952f7d72ed3046ee0ae8b07b5b21d9243d1125
font_02_sfnt_off000124ee.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x124EE 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1