Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 98dd85042c0a51d6…

MALICIOUS

PDF

73.8 KB Created: 2021-07-08 02:09:19 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-25
MD5: d7c7d5f2f129c395678d226080b41685 SHA-1: 7b128c73ab9feebfb8f8943ff682e299925cbe85 SHA-256: 98dd85042c0a51d6e0c07eb88d77f1415a6b668c84a8344e3a853cc22d4497ea
196 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

The PDF document contains numerous links, many of which point to compromised WordPress installations or disposable hosting, suggesting a link farm designed to distribute malicious content. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely for phishing or malware delivery. No scripts were extracted, but the heuristic firings and URL analysis point to a pattern of using compromised infrastructure to host and serve malicious PDFs.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9991

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link to algorithmically-generated URL high PDF_RANDOM_URL_LINK
    PDF contains a clickable HTTP(S) link whose host looks algorithmically generated (pronounceable-random labels) and whose path/query carries a long high-entropy token. This is the randomized-redirector pattern of malspam phishing lures — the visible document is only a prompt — not a PDF parser vulnerability.
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://targhevaticane.it/userfiles/files/vowuvubugaxunan.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://bataretak.com/img/files/file/xinuvadakoxofinibutetif.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.training4thefuture.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608a0a2a527d3---tizosit.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aksaaydinlatma.com/img/editor/image/file/86342227989.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wagaskar.com/media/35152757681.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rhythmcprandfirstaid.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c36f51a079f1a5057c7e2e338bd6f1f2/najuligobaboxoze.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zonweringnederland.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/84652009876.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wills.sg/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/476476477252db94f8cd39ed07778221/16333595657.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lucidarepavimentimarmogenovaealessandria.it/userfiles/files/kuruzujedukawafosexoxino.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://chocoinmobiliario.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1d95509be3ea49cc5d39805383adc13a/ruzeroraloruz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://rollfactorytogo.com/uploads/files/fejut.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://haysalon.com/public_html/userfiles/file/luxarevuvimogex.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aliencosmicexpo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b54df18582e---33651335295.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://baconbites.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/h4d1rr6seu6g5shvipkveao883/64365274423.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://animalscipublisher.com/files/upfiles/file/lisafutanopuxiremob.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://beautifullifeuk.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0f3e779230aa059b7f055c88e885fb98/denulajizef.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kengosushionlineorder.com/uploads/files/67004792234.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rjiminfra.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ccb63291fbdc16a2a8506f9b282f0429/34730538567.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://balance-global.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/h2vs5cqg4mqlhr9qgmkreubcrp/vedulujoboxusilupawomika.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://d4sontario.ca/clients/e/ed/ed023a0734c265ca673a92d1d81de675/File/27031241553.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/GLLx1DTH0VQ/uplcv?utm_term=nightcore+my+songs+know+what+you+did+in+the+darkPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000b9f3.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xB9F3 11140 bytes
SHA-256: 4f87d77c15f203b9fdbe91cd43be5d92392112355310589dd02b50ebce1f1241
font_01_sfnt_off0000d3b9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD3B9 19188 bytes
SHA-256: 16c5f56912a5a881540bc525751601b3a86c6a3754c89f9290a3850edbfbcc9d
font_02_sfnt_off000101af.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x101AF 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1