Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 98ae7239c62e1e8e…

MALICIOUS

PDF

46.8 KB Created: 2021-06-11 09:38:16 +07:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.6 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-10-02
MD5: 28913afefc9bf901dfbc646304552fb2 SHA-1: ec7c7111ba680b00b9470337079a9f625e0774b4 SHA-256: 98ae7239c62e1e8e3da7ed400a18f90f586d5f0be7f56207d80b29a5b00f38bb
142 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, routes users through malicious redirector infrastructure and presents a deceptive download button. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9832

Heuristics 5

  • Small PDF contains mass external PDF link farm critical PDF_SEO_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links, mostly clustered on one host. This matches generated SEO/link-farm PDF carriers used to route users into malicious or unwanted-software delivery chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern.
  • PDF links to a 'free generator / game hack' redirector high PDF_GAME_HACK_REDIRECT_LURE
    PDF's clickable action targets a redirector of the form /app/<id>/<slug>-game-hack — the landing-page shape of a large SEO 'free spins / generator / game hack' lure family that funnels victims through rotating disposable hosts to a malware/scam payload. The multi-link variants also trip ML/link-farm rules; this catches the single-link variants that otherwise score clean.
  • Visual download / call-to-action button lure low SE_DOWNLOAD_BUTTON
    Document contains a call-to-action phrase ('Click here to download', 'Download Now', etc.) — low-signal unless other findings point to a malicious workflow
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://netcdn.tw/app/431946152/how-to-get-free-robux-and-tickets-on-roblox-game-hack PDF link annotation
    • https://www.albrighteducationcentre.co.uk/admin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/free-robux-generator-without-verification_GM431946152.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.albrighteducationcentre.co.uk/admin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/free-spins-and-coins-coin-master-facebook_GM406889139.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.albrighteducationcentre.co.uk/admin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/microsoft-bing-free-robux_GM431946152.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.albrighteducationcentre.co.uk/admin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/how-to-hack-roblox-accounts_GM431946152.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.albrighteducationcentre.co.uk/admin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/grabpoints-robux_GM431946152.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.albrighteducationcentre.co.uk/admin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/how-to-get-free-robux-on-android_GM431946152.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.albrighteducationcentre.co.uk/admin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/hack-para-coin-master-singapore_GM406889139.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.albrighteducationcentre.co.uk/admin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/blox-fish-free-robux_GM431946152.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.albrighteducationcentre.co.uk/admin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/earn-free-robux-on-roblox_GM431946152.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.albrighteducationcentre.co.uk/admin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/minecraft-realms-free-trial_GM479516143.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.albrighteducationcentre.co.uk/admin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/free-robux-no-downloading-apps_GM431946152.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.albrighteducationcentre.co.uk/admin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/coin-master-free-coins-and-spins-today_GM406889139.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.albrighteducationcentre.co.uk/admin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/how-do-you-get-free-robux-2021_GM431946152.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.albrighteducationcentre.co.uk/admin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/today-free-spin-coin-master_GM406889139.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.albrighteducationcentre.co.uk/admin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/coin-master-hack-spins-app_GM406889139.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.albrighteducationcentre.co.uk/admin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/coin-master-free-coins-link_GM406889139.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.albrighteducationcentre.co.uk/admin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/roblox-free-robux-no-verification_GM431946152.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.albrighteducationcentre.co.uk/admin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/free-spin-coin-master-link-today_GM406889139.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.albrighteducationcentre.co.uk/admin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/how-to-get-free-coins-in-coin-master_GM406889139.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.albrighteducationcentre.co.uk/admin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/how-to-hack-robux_GM431946152.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MIT_LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
stream_004_off00005762.bin decompressed-pdf-stream PDF FlateDecoded stream at offset 0x5762 25460 bytes
SHA-256: 7abc218964cc4000881cef3227115f6c6141d175a9457fc033bbbeede7feb9bd
font_01_sfnt_off000092d8.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x92D8 18820 bytes
SHA-256: 67ca3143c3bbb08181d35bf3eae79fa65cd66627f5c366740c23ade0621e5f86