Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 98ad267a7d1a730d…

MALICIOUS

PDF

88.1 KB Created: 2021-08-04 17:51:37 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-23
MD5: afe051b43a87edd5a2bd581b6c6b6b8a SHA-1: a8f2cd8a29bdcfa4d59b9fb8aefcf551ef853ee8 SHA-256: 98ad267a7d1a730d6d9cef70da1199372e16b7987ca14c8c49084aed6ddccdf2
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF contains a large number of links pointing to compromised WordPress sites, indicating it functions as a link farm. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent, likely for phishing or distributing further malware. The embedded URLs are the primary indicators of compromise, directing users to potentially harmful content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9991

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.telsercom.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607ced10b2fe3---48787660600.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://amezdigital.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/009a3e99be22b42ea914696da4184d40/wufitewirawobudug.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://marciasmithconsulting.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/007c13d32f3209f682315451594e3cfb/busakapiwej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ktgroup.co.uk/ckfinder/userfiles/files/56514325047.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jrpst.pl/userfiles/file/mugetuxelijux.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://unosms.us/userfiles/file/wuzufivobirorodojumoxok.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bmsorganica.com/userfiles/file/16855068720.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fitviewer.biz/files/file/85533814215.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.actionconstructionjax.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e9c9b9ba8d5b04bf3d60cbb5dc5cb374/27318882370.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.northamericatalk.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608e190a69d22---44453615197.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.ideakliniksisli.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16077178f0974f---70896426330.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sbairs.com/datas/files/lubinesurigeletomubup.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hps-gruppe.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3kdg8ghjm3hgj7tjlq8a75l70d/nikew.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.areatransfers.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608ac99f0d4a8---xofagopativovuz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://uniondeautoescuelas.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606d082e2f6b4---33396158431.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://shadesvalleymounties1969.com/clients/868959/File/popudedunezixij.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sarahscupcakery.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16087f7b3103ce---98097896847.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tauroconsulting.pl/userfiles/file/fibarazawedomijil.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://stroynerud-sm.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608ddf7877549---64803729596.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.charroninc.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4db21e960227fb9c9acd786ea82ac1f5/koxizuzofagubafanejoxo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.bridalchapel.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16071db3fd3809---gisewijagoxisas.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vejwun.cz/images/66108631852.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://roadtoring.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1c605dab2a6f2a81ec89c7c08adb781a/28348386329.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/S30rS-6n6vg/uplcv?utm_term=family+budget+planner+templatePDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f5f4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF5F4 10776 bytes
SHA-256: a004afc86b5a66a3828123682b3ea072db49a8d3f7933a8c45e12def075c55a7
font_01_sfnt_off00010e37.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10E37 16884 bytes
SHA-256: 9f2e6e8b32dbea3ef9810082a634d69326f8e1f69acc90565245c6ff83179830
font_02_sfnt_off00013a29.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13A29 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1