Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 989b87df3a44d388…

MALICIOUS

PDF

3.8 KB Authoring application: rxode (via va)
MD5: 48095d484ab4aeed7e1a926020973a7d SHA-1: 0568534bce302796b401bdfc3ec9c49cf41c7583 SHA-256: 989b87df3a44d388338546bf9d4c1697620eaf569f199d359aa426ac94e1c29e
98 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1059.001 PowerShell

The PDF file contains an embedded XFA form that triggers the CVE-2010-0188 vulnerability in Adobe Reader. This exploit is designed to achieve arbitrary code execution. An embedded script payload was also detected, suggesting the exploit is used to download and execute a secondary stage. The specific family could not be determined due to the generic nature of the exploit.

Heuristics 5

  • Adobe Reader LibTIFF XFA image exploit — CVE-2010-0188 critical CVE likely CVE_2010_0188
    PDF contains the CVE-2010-0188 exploit template: XFA JavaScript heap-spray setup, a generated TIFF image payload, and assignment of that TIFF data to an XFA image field rawValue to trigger Adobe Reader's LibTIFF parser.
  • Embedded script payload in PDF stream medium PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOAD
    PDF stream bytes contain an HTML/XFA <script> tag without accompanying Windows shell-execution primitives — common in accessible XFA forms but worth surfacing for analyst review.
  • Embedded file low PDF_EMBEDDED
    PDF embeds a file attachment — could carry an executable or another weaponised document as a nested payload
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
embedded_file_obj0041.bin
bfd0d0702a903cb2f6b6668495ed9dd07cc85d6f5d83053f98a8b11f36a2916a
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 41 at offset 0x53 9801 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).