Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 979616cb976109d3…

MALICIOUS

PDF

81.6 KB Created: 2021-09-01 10:14:22 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-05
MD5: 798b2633f8d048dc4e59154f7dc60075 SHA-1: 504144be7d2c01edac9287c819a5c96eff1d8feb SHA-256: 979616cb976109d34cf4067455e0af34fc1471a0d452d5bf86e9151f211d50c1
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains a link farm pointing to numerous domains, many of which appear to be compromised or disposable hosting. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely for phishing or malware distribution. Although no scripts were explicitly extracted, the PDF structure and URL patterns are consistent with techniques used to lure victims into clicking malicious links, potentially leading to further exploitation.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9981

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://alacarte-design.de/userfiles/file/1729756302.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://fratellilongoni.com/userfiles/files/kakakafo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://utilitydiscount.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16071e23b32f6f---33910039837.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cohn-vossen.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16080eb726fe26---19553731933.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.thaiahpa.com/flash/files/43027219211.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.tifdip.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16081a68067086---raxowip.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.corridar.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ntc5bmeooljs19uec3pk3b1b1v/85400685554.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://in-dapt.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a176169a52c---fezikebipujufuf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sanier.pl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/h774kdauge4bq1p57tgbcto7lh/zadojowekoxokogimumepob.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.ideaklinikbakirkoy.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16089b5900a029---19962677561.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://artsketch.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9ae2cf5de8dac4046fd02773a971d0b5/89322499209.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://chagatea.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7ab331294b47395157bf82850feebf09/85196720179.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.mybizwebsites.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c44ad063e34---51327712181.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ecandrychow.pl/Image/files/widagusadekiwefuxo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://humanitool.ru/userfiles/file/kovumejumuse.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://emmaushuis.org/pages/57662410515.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://artsketch.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8cba63f2a9c7dec7ea75045878008ad7/83954061058.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://modelkyujin.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16081efbf34490---22706857154.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://familycrawford.com/clients/3/31/31f1fdc6e90c562b7578e9c437f7c1bf/File/ripaluwotumede.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://criminisiepartners.it/userfiles/files/nidosiwinedolefumugawil.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dzbnf.com/upload/file///54745542560.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ridendo.cz/files/file/vaxabimavuvifojikegivaga.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/GLLx1DTH0VQ/uplcv?utm_term=graphs+of+direct+and+inverse+proportionPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d738.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD738 10776 bytes
SHA-256: b89802fcd75b978a9749e6ec78e44b8d22d3d120c57086e191d9b0bd4de2bf96
font_01_sfnt_off0000f003.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF003 18812 bytes
SHA-256: e154b9e8e2518e53392d29dcc7a439890aa520a744b00e4cfdb65d81ef0bce02
font_02_sfnt_off0001208b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1208B 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1