Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 9794d9fda5e08bd9…

MALICIOUS

PDF

54.0 KB Created: 2021-06-24 22:18:13 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-10-11
MD5: a7159be8a8efe13d84ee7ea60dbd0b7a SHA-1: 336460daf5b7c80ccaa62549ba698df095db3255 SHA-256: 9794d9fda5e08bd9fd43259b670233ad589adcc71ea0b18d28d1108ee7455244
154 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

This PDF file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. It contains a link farm pointing to multiple compromised WordPress upload storage locations and other disposable hosting sites, suggesting a phishing or malware distribution attempt. The document body is heavily obfuscated and contains metadata indicating it was generated by wkhtmltopdf, a tool often used to create PDF documents from web content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.8985

Heuristics 5

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://dzstock.com/Upfiles/file/xivojeraxop.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://eduomania.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a3d03158ad5---sekakud.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://frankslawfirm.com/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/74501353398.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.engltg.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/89d43bc2111568c967576bc693c89c7a/mesizezali.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://spoanalyze.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1e61de0b42ceaf225045e71d2beffecf/xapepiwisoruropemusev.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://magogaralbamoble.com/galeria/files/63459204405.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nutricion-intravenosa.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/90f54084beb2c1b6dabafcad435b1ba8/62508802692.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hakkabrothers.com/userfiles/file/%5C/16678223087.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.chortho.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/etb39boirc7v9t0kc655bl06b6/82411682149.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://leo-translate.com.ua/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16098a9f750ba3---91207581582.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://njsolarpower.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/922843fa0f0fb44d0683164e6534040c/guvakovaxorisiselujazule.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dzbnf.com/upload/file/%5C/53345555912.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://allegroescrow.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ccbec380519---87482810906.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://perfecthospital.org/FCKeditor/file/12580296721.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rainbowfurnitures.com/files/files/61163090767.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.fsnn.se/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b84dd9c3503---vejefokafumexi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/3vuEKuznOb8/uplcv?utm_term=shakuntala+devi+puzzles+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000c0c9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC0C9 5312 bytes
SHA-256: cead4ea2734c0f1d42d68545ae3154ac3a1a298b151e2726e21635acebb4f9d5