Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 9788ce24541e0f40…

MALICIOUS

PDF

89.5 KB Created: 2021-06-29 12:58:08 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: 4dd1fa9b27ce1c9f922f5fc8f3cd0c43 SHA-1: a79f3802897d77c8f4bfcc967f9eda4c86a9ebc1 SHA-256: 9788ce24541e0f408ac0413b25dfac6d81640fa85ed736fb3739027c1cd245ca
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF document contains numerous links pointing to various domains, many of which are hosted on compromised CMS upload storage or appear to be part of a link farm. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely for phishing or malware distribution. No scripts were extracted, but the structure and URL patterns suggest it's designed to lure users to external malicious sites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9964

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://electrodomesticaruano.com/images/ckfinder/files/bejuxobubilulidifowulob.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://aviatechinform.ru/sadm_files/40772311385.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.optionassurance.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160725db8a0a15---78359043321.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.farparts.cl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606d9fa19efe7---kolupipakosafufitap.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gdr.co.il/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e472343c1360937aadcf7ef37fb4c279/fuwetuvodiwudiz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://spearsyounglegacy.com/clients/b/b2/b2c23f164518415ec8f3c1c8d0af542d/File/tawumoramarubujomi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.oschouston.com/osc/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16083a2bbad9ae---jabepegiduzo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://21cedu.com/pds/userfiles/files/47380172642.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://insfilings.com/skyzone_classic/upload/files/lozonawakimod.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://a2itsolutions.com/chop/multimedia/userfiles/file/79713981993.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://przychodnia-felinskiego.pl/uploads/editor/file/patekupobadi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://polletnv.be/uploads/files/8657365043.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://portsidestrategies.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c5e2ced60da58523fbd1ff2dc456d8d5/buvakesibof.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://miamiwars.pl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ab8a54b25f19d480081f8ab82de64a7c/61678660112.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bergfin.se/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b0bbfc42cef---43952089374.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.andimoda.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d4165f69d45cb962d76039190d56a875/8814029946.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.marvistasales.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/923ec4058e7ed73f9cdb89f6ed00530d/33964728254.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://seataclighting.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/09e232ae0d5b06863f926060888b43e7/rekepagefasekaxepedezesel.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.higher-energy-trampolineclub.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160da27360b86f---90701195202.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://andlupa.com/userfiles/file/82190782438.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.myhhsi.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c6435b1444b256395884fdc433db7e0a/26582383841.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://avonsteel.com/UserFiles/file/51770437062.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/BvfzZFkJO3s/uplcv?utm_term=what+is+the+formula+to+find+the+perimeter+of+a+trianglePDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f410.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF410 11036 bytes
SHA-256: 96249f1c0676a33e59c318397bb6975d350341d5b2df2373de63d30d5b2faa57
font_01_sfnt_off00010d56.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10D56 19044 bytes
SHA-256: 3af61d5426237576fa14f4ceec64fc5719cf5b0e99e21b330f3c836eeb0af7ef
font_02_sfnt_off00014044.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x14044 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1