Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 977b6bbd01a3ea01…

MALICIOUS

PDF

77.0 KB Created: 2021-06-26 00:52:27 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-20
MD5: b4f6581f9c0f034e6a3e8580eadb6c23 SHA-1: 105c174f941c823eacd815d295c7454a8295273c SHA-256: 977b6bbd01a3ea016806f63062431020dc1d07451be8fdfbc816f457c9fee916
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. It contains a link farm pointing to multiple compromised WordPress sites, specifically within the 'super-forms' plugin upload directory. This suggests the document is designed to redirect users to malicious content hosted on these compromised sites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9927

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://math-talk.kr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/v7jhts1mkeaika6k0lkujuocp4/86530457569.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://brandonsmilesdentistry.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/nfhbk4n1mn1ie0ml4ugklnsmr0/46778658623.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://matrainagycsalados.hu/userfiles/file/2689950844.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://meadescafe.com/userfiles/file/6700381982.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://motionslam.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8476fb55b19cb0cf4d8c8870e1c83541/relegoguzeluz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bienbao.org/uploads/files/devotogisukarajavezawixib.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://beribuket.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5a80e670b281f83c3cc3ac0eee54f5bf/reduvibobipanaxefa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://weinquartier.at/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2ccf7b8124cb5ee24cccd85baf3fe791/53184137993.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.azulejositurry.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/al8jg9iiltpv3ht5v021bsk9q1/sikavijebedaveni.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xn--1--8kcai1ck2bs.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/782d60c68af3a8a5362df8c53bf8663e/rezefexoxu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.kngroup.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607c716d5f6fd---17441977202.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ibadirect.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c888c87cb92---16777062780.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://powermailer.in/userfiles/file/55972749117.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://avantkart.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bue0j05r6da5kjbmd5s383kk1r/jexowa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.putnamtaxi.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160892fdb5e6b6---10653836748.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fortlauderdale-carservice.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607869ee2f750---47926519503.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://olgapopovaphoto.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/790284eb5e388eee007fd4e7212e6c66/92993501571.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://asustainable.com/global/file/pikubozizofukepogomaw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.grecosalesinternational.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606c83ed4ed4f---73289864935.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://copy2d.com/ftp/image/file/64554401371.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hyunbulsa.org/~ewedd2/userfiles/file/62869198359.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://apexibd.com/uploads/fck_uploads/file/duzaruzupitaro.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://studio45.live/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/pnh0dhur1l86h19tc68g6hthu3/zunerimobokebavat.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/Om9ozkHLxGw/uplcv?utm_term=bee+gees+to+love+somebody+mp3PDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000bee6.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xBEE6 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000d6f3.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD6F3 2524 bytes
SHA-256: b49aaef193d3ba81a4100abd91a385618b815bfa635743cf0c8b91208d526162
font_02_sfnt_off0000e1d4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE1D4 10824 bytes
SHA-256: 9828a4d36a95b42daf5270ffcbbbcdf1c3421ccd88369b70a49c5f599dd41b78
font_03_sfnt_off0000fa7f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFA7F 17052 bytes
SHA-256: bed26e8189a47aec07017f46ed57607d72f259fcf4f8bafdca2c5cfbe242137e