Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 975691c607c3ee5a…

MALICIOUS

PDF

70.7 KB Created: 2021-09-08 23:34:46 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-11-07
MD5: c12cbddc3a19746a5841e1ea09c8ad16 SHA-1: 1e77ae75c608b8ff1438e49a90e8ac7cd6cbacec SHA-256: 975691c607c3ee5aaa52a64e030bdb88f161a5cf45cf5b8990acbc33360d5662
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF file was flagged by ML classifiers and ClamAV as malicious, specifically as a phishing trojan. Heuristics indicate it functions as a link farm, directing users to multiple external websites, some of which are hosted on compromised CMS uploads or disposable domains. The embedded URLs suggest an attempt to redirect users to potentially harmful content or phishing sites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9975

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://bbhshipyard.com/userfiles/file/katujid.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://starfishdowney.com/uploads/files/16394856125.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mmbc.cz/_data/user_files/file/39973741782.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vinatech.com/userfiles/file/32161087914.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://heryeryesil.com/resimlerfiles/gukusewozel.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ristoranteibucanieri.it/userfiles/files/80601542119.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hatdesechia.com/storage/ckfinder/files/67471433135.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.tecnotrefg.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16130fd0079d4c---fapezuwaketowajuzejix.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161351adad72ad---gurubenijaloxeturi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://yuanyoujie.vip/userfiles/file/7407087014.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.alfainstal.pl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16134a22aa8c75---mewasebekelafub.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://avantkart.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/vd4ak98i8c8qupdnbg2boj3mk9/ruwutatitexadofibep.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pomacanthe-art.fr/imagebeforeafter/files/vojufopuxafumipifap.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.autopsrus.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/26446762117.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.majorisinvestimentos.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16136addfd67ae---77923304716.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sevinctekstil.com/resimler/files/37068777480.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tabletopad.com/images/file/70402079711.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alhurwallpaper.com/Files/files/3783656102.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dogoducthien.com/uploads/files/xadap.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://prtl.pl/userfiles/file/kobajalivixus.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://markaoyun.com/calisma2/files/uploads/23586550431.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ijfbn.com/editor_up/numobufokipo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nikolabartakova.cz/files/file/dozisonevirubivelenozozes.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.burnat-provins.ch/ck/ckfinder/userfiles/files/dafox.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/YTWXjIUwRh0/uplcv?utm_term=funny+photo+editor+app+androidPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000b7d1.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xB7D1 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000cfe8.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xCFE8 10464 bytes
SHA-256: 459bd753196809f8241d2c42b331cd298f4f6763511cb649df7b60e9b0603678
font_02_sfnt_off0000e78e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE78E 14948 bytes
SHA-256: 488b9c9d300b8770ce23d79fd81ad84593c8a39a2692669911946675f76b8716