Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 974608b25100df2c…

MALICIOUS

PDF

12.6 KB
MD5: 46413747d3b622acd5b2b18c039f284d SHA-1: 58fd33829b27bfd73be0d087b5b0564dc6464544 SHA-256: 974608b25100df2ca2c9982994a379812044a78fec362405225f4cb80f734614
188 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204.002 Malicious File: User Execution: Malicious Attachment

The sample is a PDF file that leverages the CVE-2010-0188 vulnerability, which targets Adobe Reader's LibTIFF component. An XFA form within the PDF contains an embedded script designed to exploit this vulnerability, likely leading to arbitrary code execution. The embedded script is the primary mechanism for delivering the malicious payload.

Heuristics 6

  • Adobe Reader LibTIFF XFA image exploit — CVE-2010-0188 critical CVE likely CVE_2010_0188
    PDF contains the CVE-2010-0188 exploit template: XFA JavaScript heap-spray setup, a generated TIFF image payload, and assignment of that TIFF data to an XFA image field rawValue to trigger Adobe Reader's LibTIFF parser.
  • XFA form contains executable script high CVE related PDF_XFA_SCRIPT
    PDF embeds an XFA form whose dataset contains a <script> or <xfa:script> block — XFA scripting has been the exploit primitive for several Adobe Reader RCEs (CVE-2010-0188 family, CVE-2018-4901, and others). Plain XFA without scripts is far less risky.
  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-6136306-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-6136306-0
  • Embedded script payload in PDF stream medium PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOAD
    PDF stream bytes contain an HTML/XFA <script> tag without accompanying Windows shell-execution primitives — common in accessible XFA forms but worth surfacing for analyst review.
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-template/2.5/

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
embedded_pdf_script_00000359.bin
126082b8fd5067c1659b9c328e22e414d7db3113ec0468ffa0694c25c5dfa34e
pdf-embedded-script PDF raw stream script payload at offset 0x359 12197 bytes