Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 97386190715741ec…

MALICIOUS

PDF

86.3 KB Created: 2021-09-05 13:11:56 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-11
MD5: d0ed583320e0c5426531e1d925252700 SHA-1: c914da9d3baa194ebf4adf834ce143028c57abf1 SHA-256: 97386190715741ec5dab2a1f6e268daf8f73563382f9baf2fe97fb365f02d5d9
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF contains numerous links pointing to compromised WordPress sites, indicating a link farm designed to redirect users. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent, likely phishing or malware distribution. The presence of multiple distinct hosts and the use of formcraft plugin uploads suggest an attempt to obscure the final destination.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9961

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.sphotobooth.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607429477f664---92592269905.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://www.tifdip.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609bca5f2cf10---jelozivapoxuzenat.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://electrabicycles.pl/app/webroot/uploads/file/162122501521.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ventss.ru/userfiles/files/14591177067.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.geosuiteonline.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1610e5d588f596---masogujubomu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.rowtheerne.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/049105d2534458059a9f269388a5f5e1/80548052390.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://impresa-valli.it/file/pufiberevuvut.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://2greenchicks.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2aea2a92c9638dbcd3ab2632b05b1eb6/xufarabugodamum.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://perfectthesale.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160873f5f6b3a8---joporusuwidodexen.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://clinicaveterinariamontecchia.com/userfiles/files/90673168790.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://somersetcountybar.org/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/34932624495.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cohn-vossen.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a36589d9ac3---17680000390.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://rubfila.in/files/file/1909922986.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hanasushipickup.com/uploads/files/35059924117.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://radio-salsa.fr/php/rs/filesupload/file/muzozovobarokakazenim.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.klpreschool.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160745736ed5dd---zoluwim.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ppkh.net/userfiles/file/12595601156.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.grecosalesinternational.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bfa3828e40c---91112826617.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://buka.ru/sadm_files/72811438558.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://terapeutickemasaze.eu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ad8cf1634ef---36703905021.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://12shio2.com/contents//files/20798147907.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.nickelmarket.co.za/includes/ckfinder/userfiles/files/bovamozobekarowove.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/3vuEKuznOb8/uplcv?utm_term=sip+project+for+mba+marketing+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ec16.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEC16 17828 bytes
SHA-256: 5669f58d9a82220a2bb4cb58ac92d8b69a308fa86730facf47722550ec23787a
font_01_sfnt_off00011a34.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11A34 11184 bytes
SHA-256: 06faa5e7d742bf43c18ba7179fb0d73bcbbe75badb45c9000fd5aafe61f8500f
font_02_sfnt_off000133f2.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x133F2 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1