Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 97169f227496451a…

MALICIOUS

PDF

76.5 KB Created: 2021-07-17 15:45:18 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-13
MD5: 5e1cc13d2b4659caddf055e415b44972 SHA-1: c7b742a05977182e0243823621f1d7c35bc14387 SHA-256: 97169f227496451a246204a9a467b95a58017c339412eeb09ec6e8176ecfa6e4
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file was flagged by multiple heuristics as malicious, including a ClamAV detection for Pdf.Phishing.Trojan. The file contains numerous embedded URLs, many pointing to compromised CMS upload directories, suggesting it functions as a link farm. The ML classifier also strongly indicated maliciousness. While no scripts were explicitly extracted, the nature of the embedded URLs and the heuristic findings point towards a phishing or malicious redirection attempt.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9948

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://funperm.ru/content/file/naluwipeguribase.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://nanumed.ro/uploads/files/parutagerope.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.actionconstructionjax.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8b9afaaf4ee730cf85ab1c6c553caeb6/3286494512.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://girl0229960192.com/upload/users/files/waromakomil.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://stewsites.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4c565bb50a951988018f515fc5847f13/38150769314.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aquariumfargo.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d1394ffcb3b617aa9e6a43787bbc2740/4872792582.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://doverhighschoolhalloffame.com/clients/2/2d/2d76883e1086210ef8e2c43836b0327f/File/loguwudafamelibolasale.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://3duct.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160abf5835336b---bozugosobuwexesagigumidis.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://market-oborudovanie.ru/upload/file/popimejobo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thehawthornnyc.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607d1e8116686---29708361880.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://callhfelectric.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16081f4bff2345---dolojegofunogilujigino.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.financedeclined.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b62089a434f---48215475719.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://centralcogtc.com/uploads/file/zagaputod.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.jhannahs.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b06216ea5db---dudunirewutawiremiti.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pristineleather.com/userfiles/file/56704651056.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.alwaysflorida.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606c92a4e8cb6---xijinoxunivi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.photobreak.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a207974ea5d---11088667824.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mu-rrrc.com/userfiles/file/dakunamakuvut.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.scmphotography.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c5bd783a451---mugelotevuludunejim.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://abacusnancy.com/userfiles/file/33593737941.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ddshower.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/35336379266.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://popnmusic.fr/userfiles/file/ledado.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://quickonboarding.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/14eb4396d7aa66e41f426461f293c200/vovabuzubukulefela.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rhdplumbing.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/14216f5c1aeafcc8894387dd8ab20b2d/22411955740.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/fzgW7-mxBc0/uplcv?utm_term=aesthetic+wallpapers+bluePDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000c9e1.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC9E1 16584 bytes
SHA-256: 3b923685ff9d8641da0e8c3729763ca2642fa86f7635d20eba999f06e3fc0c69
font_01_sfnt_off0000f4e0.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF4E0 10556 bytes
SHA-256: 3ab7d774d0141308dbd577164bbff9838cc24206a45eb5b4c1f3240818c9252f
font_02_sfnt_off00010cfb.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10CFB 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1