Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 971021e49187b2ae…

MALICIOUS

PDF

111.1 KB Created: 2021-06-27 22:37:57 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-20
MD5: a1f5428181d4622593fc446f1f66a929 SHA-1: de33b5736762615b49840323ff3acd1f57e44fbc SHA-256: 971021e49187b2ae6033739ece8f79fcfb1137f0fc777f2b3d4f1abbaf5f90f3
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF contains a large number of links, many of which point to compromised WordPress sites or disposable hosting, indicating a link farm designed to distribute malicious content or phish users. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent, likely related to phishing or malware delivery via these external links.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9886

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://associazionedynamica.it/uploads/file/39726674639.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://curry-box-deluxe.de/userfiles/file/jifaxetowaf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vervesimuhub.com/userfiles/file/55243769594.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://thuaphatlaihanoi.net/uploads/files/xawin.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://irmascaritasdejesus.org.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c49f5f8f38c---biwukafakebov.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://abeess.com/userfiles/file/gukurelagusiturebufop.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ifacemount.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/vuslkscalk8tqjccg7uqg1emlc/2938659057.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.grupohk.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bdee20b02b2---70718003528.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cutletsmeat.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608f407c2516e---96231636970.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://noukos.gr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bf95fce96f2---vunofotimuwanonikavujasa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.hcibatiment.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160799841726c4---dejimujoxumixe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tucsonhomewindowtint.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/909e1deb71604c7343d5fb4097124661/11306282730.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://baovephuongtroi.com/vietkiendo/upload/file/sinisupurijosumulop.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amkboiler.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/t33is4qetrkm8ubf9j8qrbiumk/durimasuxad.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ahlhy.com/uploads/file/151104436916.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.nationaalgolfcongres.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609a59ad5ad6a---lipetamegizututadobebe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://foire-fromages-et-vins.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160703491b21ad---62221738122.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://crystal-lamp.ru/uploads/files/povibirejep.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mtlebanon62.com/clients/5/5e/5ee551a8be14a26d7d76bc5e90dd1372/File/wixobosav.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ikitellirezistans.com/upload/files/bobilabafijidemozex.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://architettoletiziamasciotta.eu/userfiles/files/bowaf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://svenstavik.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b12e1eb0506---43330790679.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://asiatravel.kg/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c1099317dbd36d2bece2e87f4bd6716d/konitozejejazero.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://soudurelauziere.com/upload/editor/file/wukuxatej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fjordancv.info/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ff0473cad9205fb1e1e502a8532f97a8/gafilizelefodabuvoteb.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://40parables.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/cce3712d5673b2b40ec42d28d036579e/zapokogiguwobura.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/Om9ozkHLxGw/uplcv?utm_term=unrequited+love+in+marriagePDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off000151e1.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x151E1 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off000169f8.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x169F8 10740 bytes
SHA-256: f9cccd0e1a2e83df3205b0944fc3f68445a91f4b9e2dcf654ecb899a80af5020
font_02_sfnt_off0001821a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1821A 17344 bytes
SHA-256: 4d51d47fb0965e58ec3808e33ca3ffd329b7c245085daeebdb4522d5e5cfac87