Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 970ec09726d162a5…

MALICIOUS

PDF

7.4 KB Created: 2009-12-17 16:59:10 Authoring application: Scribus 1.3.3.12 (via Scribus PDF Library 1.3.3.12)
MD5: 78ee0157424bfe93c5ca38331ebe1381 SHA-1: 646022671d774949f104f1f54bce62df587c3edf SHA-256: 970ec09726d162a51ba3493ecabf65c8b8182d48373085d61fc1b8afe04e2545
158 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File

The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript that utilizes eval() and unescape() functions, indicating obfuscated malicious code. The critical heuristic firing for CVE-2009-4324 (media.newPlayer) strongly suggests exploitation of this vulnerability. The JavaScript is likely designed to download and execute a second-stage payload, although the exact mechanism is obscured. The presence of a suspicious extracted JavaScript file further supports this assessment.

Heuristics 6

  • media.newPlayer — CVE-2009-4324 critical CVE exact CVE_2009_4324
    PDF JavaScript calls media.newPlayer — CVE-2009-4324 is a use-after-free in Adobe Reader's multimedia plugin triggered by media.newPlayer(). Actively exploited as a zero-day in December 2009. (matched in decompressed stream)
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
  • unescape() call high PDF_UNESCAPE
    unescape() found — often used to decode shellcode in PDF JS exploits (matched inside decoded stream)
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0021_000.js
96eab89f7505eed898b3be76b30d69ef9d11bcfdace7b3e807f903052637cc4b
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 21 at offset 0x1883 621 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).