Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 96c583aed89df241…

MALICIOUS

PDF

83.6 KB Created: 2021-09-02 06:32:12 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-12
MD5: e8cb611ac21e1ca595a28cfabd59b8f5 SHA-1: a2298609f80253ff06b04e269a5c93f2e2dd60ae SHA-256: 96c583aed89df24113e80e119373aeb5c8a2d9d2e8470c38c2b2a16bf2d80532
176 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF file was flagged by ClamAV as a phishing trojan and ML classifiers indicated a high probability of maliciousness. Heuristics identified numerous external URIs, many pointing to compromised WordPress sites, suggesting a link farm designed to redirect users. The presence of embedded URLs and the nature of the heuristics indicate an attempt to lure users to malicious content, likely for phishing or malware delivery.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9985

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • Clickable URI points to raw IP address medium PDF_URI_IP_LITERAL
    PDF contains a clickable HTTP(S) action whose host is a literal IPv4 address. Legitimate documents normally link to named domains; raw-IP destinations are common in disposable phishing and malware-delivery infrastructure.
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://tuclubcr.com/campannas/file/gufuja.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://travels-ukraine.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16100c40585eec---jojesime.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tamtam.com.ua/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b549cf3e53002aa7dc889b7f4b661af1/7558375096.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alda.pl/ckfinder/userfiles/files/rafowalakek.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://satisfytech.com/ck/upload/files/sitabotolavusariwe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a27528e3932---vokuninevisini.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://elskup.pl/images/assets/file/13252930386.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://104.156.58.56/~web2inbox/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607c2e49bacc1---37449689965.pdfPDF link annotation
    • https://rosenstein.lu/userfiles/files/daxomuxufigepoxijomo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vrajacreation.com/uploaded_files/userfiles/files/xinevemamupafokulu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://goactive.hu/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ebba0111a350d20116f7f643b1929117/gukuwebupatizaj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://senzedigicraft.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/91a8c6bc98b529d9c659c00b229251e3/kejomiwumo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hungarianassociation.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607c71e6b9c96---ruladijake.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://olgapopovaphoto.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/89a5c4c9ba761f7882344968a4d5cdfa/70590013757.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://krantiservice.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/roxosu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kingwaterpure.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/kozetekavoz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.duffylighting.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ddd34346f433dfefe77c9b9577c75d13/zepaxezovudukor.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://communeouchamps.fr/userfiles/file/82282104435.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sweetbasketsbyjackie.com/clients/864293/File/55550923215.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nature-revive.org/files/file/77675003267.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cochu.net/resimler/files/fevikipagafamoputi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://queuemanagementsystems.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607dc308bc6b2---fujuta.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://innovad-ltd.com/userfiles/file/kazopesuburu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/BkSY9tpko7c/uplcv?utm_term=wisc+iv+pptPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e36e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE36E 18192 bytes
SHA-256: c569aa06c19f9cb6913070035bd136d8b096c8577a5288b38cf7bd141a93a124
font_01_sfnt_off000112fc.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x112FC 9760 bytes
SHA-256: 11832b48609331ad949a7a04943d420d730fb4907bf53853577c65dad902bf21
font_02_sfnt_off0001287c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1287C 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1