Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 96accebc36f422c4…

MALICIOUS

PDF

81.1 KB Created: 2021-06-30 15:32:33 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-25
MD5: 11f86ac71cd5361b84fe037ae9de3af0 SHA-1: d1bb66ff3751bcbaf16cb11054a7f087f38abb3d SHA-256: 96accebc36f422c427410230fedc6372430936fbe74439c119899e1c5366c349
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

This PDF file was identified as malicious by a machine learning classifier and ClamAV, which flagged it as a phishing trojan. The file contains numerous links, many pointing to compromised WordPress upload directories, suggesting it functions as a link farm to distribute malicious content or phish users. The presence of multiple distinct hosts and the use of 'utm_term' parameters indicate an effort to obscure the true destination and potentially improve search engine ranking for malicious links.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9968

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://saamfactory.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4edfc9a5703675ae68086b47828cb5c4/16804336267.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://fortlauderdale-carservice.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b19580e0eef---gadoxelukovetujofo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.thelawchamber.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b8b47185dc2---nexugugudurisitesaj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nuyewrecruitment.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/82dc9ed07856ac1c4c4813a6ba3de64b/90735845204.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://akicgiyim.com/userfiles/file/73465680298.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://asset-books.com/userfiles/file/wovapogi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://popnmusic.fr/userfiles/file/xupesebez.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://advicezone.org.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ld4rkknbjnkps8jes5ko15rl8m/54714154842.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://accessiblevehicleservices.com/userfiles/file/veripodokerorib.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://progettogeometra.it/userfiles/files/fisavuzavijitaju.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bagpack.com.np/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16072836747b70---ropeda.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.glasswindowequipment.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/333c48ab422d3ec5539c89110354ec8e/54544502394.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://selectwifi.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160946beb9c3d1---kijeduvumakufugu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.dekleinewerf.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b04b745788a---lijigodagebuzakomekixu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://performanshost.com/calisma2/files/uploads/nipijazugebu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://asustainable.com/global/file/8131839075.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://colakcivi.com/userfiles/file/49473601623.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://blankheich.de/images/uploads/file/76607135371.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://biolabsrl.org/userfiles/files/fefukidik.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://blackknowledge.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2cefb9fdf8e014e593625f1da6625f18/wikigodu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.webtony.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160795ff51eba6---biteforiru.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://afro-safari.com/upload/files/zanusa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/ngfLrbzwjls/uplcv?utm_term=reasoning+and+aptitude+by+made+easy+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d6c6.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD6C6 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000eedd.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEEDD 11096 bytes
SHA-256: 9db80081df0e564b66f9866110ba9646458e27b8407b12d9e29a39c84c936c12
font_02_sfnt_off00010858.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10858 17792 bytes
SHA-256: 225b2bbeee44d4d5ee58ef9f0b204c124a4e389ea782667f6e827e214f96ee02