Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 968fd57c1a859de8…

MALICIOUS

PDF

96.5 KB Created: 2021-08-02 20:27:34 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-25
MD5: bc8a1c761a790c8ce2fbb8125ed936fe SHA-1: fa47ee2e967bcc02aaa4e3c7c2f98e1f309fc978 SHA-256: 968fd57c1a859de83c1736fd30262d4da8c77051b6e250463b01f803b4ea502f
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

This PDF was flagged by ML and ClamAV as malicious, indicating a phishing or trojan threat. It contains a link farm pointing to multiple domains, many of which appear to be compromised WordPress sites or disposable hosting. The primary purpose seems to be directing users to potentially malicious content hosted on these sites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9984

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://rts-wm.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/nukodedo.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://cor.org.ar/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6oq5l8a4mmo5pg3q7qbb5k2pn9/zefavox.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bonpetsupply.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160911246d90db---dogoxaduti.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://247christianity.org/fckeditor/userfiles/file/680115561391626131718.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hdcorp.com.br/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4enqtbvgo0n88dh88rl78tq0ul/7917482031.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://salinahighschool1967.com/clients/c/c9/c9c88be04994199279bceb128c91314f/File/57071304506.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mtestbd.com/assets/uploads/files/61267793070.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kes-stv.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/16c0f3691fbb59e2477b4f0e7a6bfeda/66274844570.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sinarwaja.com/account/files/5830581659.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://susta.vn/userfiles/file/sofiremifuparozomulapubu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.skup.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607a4753cc8f8---tidolafitomenizotefab.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://erkerlaender.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608c224a193c7---73444781479.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.getfitcrew.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16074ff4d91b2d---79584080979.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bikinibody.be/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5glq0hqi0m3s5mtcckqdp6a5hj/solikevemededokunowobo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://automsystem.com/UploadFile/file/20210516194813888.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://abe-rdc.com/userfiles/file/97932209744.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.eziblank.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dqgl1o68envcmgcl3lm8uu4621/20019259194.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.scanworld.se/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b4efcdc747d---10521516048.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lab4050.com/upload/editor/file/juzalevosopedowamekadu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sevgiliyevideo.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b0eb68cf3cb---zanofagivupirofupokegekil.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1atlanticfunding.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160aa799372395---88720620559.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://engravestone.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16081025f77a64---19415789163.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://inter-travel.hu/_user/file/93439584766.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/6naE_Nh8_CY/uplcv?utm_term=example+cbt+treatment+plan+for+ptsdPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00011595.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11595 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off00012da7.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12DA7 17048 bytes
SHA-256: 7495ab52797b4214856ae13d2196e8c7ee3d9002a306b605a4a114b810dea89e
font_02_sfnt_off00015a6a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x15A6A 10916 bytes
SHA-256: b6e782cbec0a243969e54b6faa1b167f68a39c7b0a59c7af42b2fe65519ed86b