Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 9678f21fe51319fd…

MALICIOUS

PDF

84.4 KB Created: 2021-09-06 23:00:10 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-24
MD5: a61a7c89eecce6a8340c301ae8a6ebac SHA-1: fb40a552a3801b7e2a1be4d60d22bdafe92a264a SHA-256: 9678f21fe51319fd91a790fd0dc831762c9ed862965c262f948a4fb10c958635
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF contains numerous embedded URLs, many of which point to compromised WordPress sites and disposable hosting, indicating a link farm designed to distribute malicious content or phish users. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly support its malicious nature, classifying it as a phishing trojan.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9992

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://artlabjo.com/userfiles/file/lukesubege.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://www.medipratik.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160dd8c91866f4---kulafirigonesexobe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://earthchartercities.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1612088b4cb4ab---vefoxibazogitibex.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://shibbirs.com/media/files/49744714585.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.myhhsi.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3a37f71d0645b605c78d9223afae74e2/38482057432.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://martonelektro.hu/files/file/mobixira.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tycoonmedical.com/userfiles/file/lesujeligivonijiju.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://123kozijnofferte.nl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/rto69vr7b7i4vjnrfsfvsdn1f3/56539228979.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.radiopopiatej.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160cb93b636eae---2063564156.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://divodizain.ru/ckfinder/userfiles/files/fitapejabifekujitus.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.tif.cn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7gtbvlotpajjoslrvscnq820no/fekugobusuwuwo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://estidevelopers.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/68d3901b7fa9ad07f522adde8cf703a0/regutamajitobukag.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.johnrealestate.in/ckeditor-ckfinder-integration/uploads/files/zivojiramefisulupa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://automotiveenergy.cz/userfiles/file/59801971521.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://geoodwierty.pl/files/file/59227031890.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.c-l-r-p.com/admin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/tugubefotozoruwodexaxu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.deep2001.com/images/library/File/89819389657.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://connect.allianceflooring.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/78c8b439e7d940bbfdbdbd9f1860ff32/50315152751.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pragatitic.org/ckfinder/userfiles/files/puburuzinuvid.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/ngfLrbzwjls/uplcv?utm_term=concentration+technique+for+stool+examination+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://kioskcondoweb.wpengine.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d3bf2f194f1---wirulakuwuli.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e40c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE40C 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000fc1e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFC1E 17636 bytes
SHA-256: 02c145c7b0490a029291b9a89757750477717a49c86f7f79b7c1c2f7593df761
font_02_sfnt_off00012a29.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12A29 11264 bytes
SHA-256: 0c77a48d1a5d40d532ea7b6b49549312317e90c73881f09a76a5f306d0f88173