Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 964a4761a1910d78…

MALICIOUS

PDF

84.9 KB Created: 2021-09-05 06:04:19 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-05
MD5: bdcce3da525e1490793b6fdc5cf2be5b SHA-1: 99b15fc4867c9013ed8a7b6d7eb70baa1ac8e245 SHA-256: 964a4761a1910d7884fe08b0ded4c79855c726f734cc65dbb83bb51bb5810708
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF contains numerous embedded URLs, many of which point to compromised WordPress sites acting as hosting for other PDF files. The 'PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM' and 'PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM' heuristics indicate a pattern of using these compromised sites to host malicious content or redirect users. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent, likely phishing or malware delivery.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9956

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://basyapiemlak.com/yukleme_klasoru/userfiles/file/53167187503.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://solarexperte.ch/fckeditor/editor/images/file/33194946736.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tehnol.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16094720a55a25---91264221205.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ilsungwarehouse.com/userData/ebizro_board/file/45685846595.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://caopump.com/admin/userfiles/file/damuwosedegaxafuludofufi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mindweave.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/di985uvvk7nq8fp1mtsj1d6ari/64501368595.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://grubstreet.ca/ckfinder/userfiles/files/8001743757.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1611d15a968595---dakisonemavedisuzidojoxi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://etabetasurvey.com/userfiles/files/21279264389.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://advicezone.org.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/rf1vg87t7msoc59ai44ki3am0i/16706571870.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://trade.inter-ural.ru/ckfinder/userfiles/files/galegefagupabogama.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.onekaddy.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b57052ccfed---10084048832.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.morenoroofing.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1610f6394addcb---87287609396.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.danvillern.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/udui1plg0hvgmi8nh1fun709b3/3156270489.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://rocincorporated.com/domain.com/images/dynamic_pages/file/fuledo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://slide-bearing.com/d/files/jekoberabemopubelawi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kindervakantieweekdeurne.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160755ffb89e68---pewupakejofu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://veronicanealhome.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/2/1608d8d788bfdb---50917703633.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.blackhillsdancecentre.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608042ffb33e9---81603036550.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://assushop.com/userfiles/assushop.com/file/73941116131.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.uppld.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d8ac8064aed---17322003182.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://birutelorasin.com/contents//files/zuzevutepatowotozusevujov.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://georgiamusicpartners.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4aff61fd2388718058f7370856a1068b/70432956627.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/3vuEKuznOb8/uplcv?utm_term=domino%27s+menu+canada+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e29e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE29E 10672 bytes
SHA-256: 17245dbe4e29b328ca567dc8c6dd1be0a0170ac0b67d56521e878ca5383b33a5
font_01_sfnt_off0000fb09.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFB09 19692 bytes
SHA-256: d9d1337c6c49f918f94b1afc5ef5a3bdd12029dad18a8581060972fffa5e352f
font_02_sfnt_off00012e2f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12E2F 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1