Malicious RTF / .DOC — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 9645eea028cd10a1…

MALICIOUS

RTF / .DOC

3.4 KB
MD5: cb4226a3f5aaf9e6610d5efe30859b80 SHA-1: 53c2e2d3d39610a47e32a73763dffaf6706c1c5e SHA-256: 9645eea028cd10a1213b84aa7d2a0bdadd3e8d8ccaa801a404233e2b222d7dbb
120 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1559.002 Component Object Model Hijacking

The RTF document contains embedded OLE object data, specifically triggering critical heuristics related to the Equation Editor vulnerability. The presence of \objupdate further indicates that the embedded object is designed to be activated, likely leading to the execution of arbitrary code via exploitation of a known Microsoft Equation Editor flaw. No scripts or document body text were extracted, but the heuristics strongly suggest a classic exploit delivery mechanism.

Heuristics 3

  • Split hex Equation Editor ProgID + OLE object critical RTF_EQUATION_EDITOR
    RTF embeds the Equation.3 ProgID as hex bytes near OLE object activation and splits the byte stream with whitespace or an ignorable RTF group. This is an Equation Editor OLE activation surface commonly used by CVE-2017-11882 / CVE-2018-0802 exploit documents.
  • \objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATE
    RTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
  • OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATA
    RTF contains 2 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
objdata_00_off0000007b.bin
983fabcd3226876526388431a6eec027b119bd4f018238c4027e0b482cc7ce9b
rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0x7B 1542 bytes