Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 963c1a94d45ac633…

MALICIOUS

PDF

78.7 KB Created: 2021-09-05 14:53:35 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-23
MD5: 00e22d486b05c4c35757c7028837e65f SHA-1: 7760933441437f8eb1e3ac2d74c35dca5dd9417c SHA-256: 963c1a94d45ac6332820a978982efaed9dadee43c0129296cb39eeb1a81d3ae7
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file was flagged by multiple heuristics as malicious, including a machine learning classifier and ClamAV detection. It functions as a link farm, directing users to numerous external websites, some hosted on compromised CMS platforms. The presence of multiple PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM firings indicates a deliberate attempt to obscure the true malicious destinations by using a large number of distinct hosts.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9968

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://chcial.ru/uplcv?utm_term=adding+multiples+of+100+worksheet PDF link annotation
    • http://gapp.fr/medias/files/77796313519.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.fecomerciomg.org.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609a193777e5a---30801174685.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://adabaskimerkezi.com/upload/file/livenomatotegodekemasofag.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.immiflex.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ec9fa96c9b8---batadepolujep.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://msnladyboy.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/pitemojamimebamejuwe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://podiummoda.ru/userfiles/file/64829910875.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://artin-intranet.com/ckupload/files/rolegoregubuxepovuxavi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.criteriainvest.com.br/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/k2g60cnvmchqghbrmijgtnam7e/81735089207.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://foodzipo.com/uploads/userfiles/files/gifuwiponelolakujuluv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://svetpoznaniyaonline.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a3c1c9747321d88e86e24223228e4ac8/41565692819.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.lavishlook.se/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/53df4668b059c63161a9ea43ac61862f/61388492139.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://weblative.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ojlsn308bmmo45eak765e7r18l/mepanuvivixapekujedosiv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://asijskepotraviny.cz/files/file/68413467919.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://parquesanalbertohurtado.cl/ckfinder/userfiles/files/fovibasijubu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.deadclan.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607487483a930---20287464207.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://thriveelearning.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/744f764f33dbfe0288588b25d9475223/37522459785.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://asesoriagarpe.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1612c6cd867022---fobisufenidi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hoangphatdanang.xetnghiemadndanang.com/uploads/image/files/42434272179.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sketchup360.vn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dk89hhq903om64t8qdah0n0idk/repokovudajujimezar.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://szamosiszerviz.hu/feltoltott/files/75761798532.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.oknookna.pl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a7ecaf66152---80106290269.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mprime.net/ckfinder/userfiles/files/27960841464.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000cc56.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xCC56 11216 bytes
SHA-256: a4a21a03163a4d9894b9b06a95f60a937c544aeac35f037ac610149b126ff48d
font_01_sfnt_off0000e647.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE647 18720 bytes
SHA-256: 968e6ee9b4cf5d00c9d69587a87e37fb7d15eef5b80ae9992ad8d2b7638f7759
font_02_sfnt_off0001155d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1155D 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1