Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 962fccb437088ff3…

MALICIOUS

PDF

89.8 KB Created: 2021-09-18 20:15:54 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-26
MD5: 1cfabbfd9159b340dcea486e07410b8d SHA-1: 692e2c8643806abd32cd3a0b9b4b2fd3043c23c7 SHA-256: 962fccb437088ff3f1c6e19557989e931b510bb1ee8298a8f2cfa7416e90bad3
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF contains a link farm pointing to multiple domains, some of which appear to be compromised WordPress installations. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely to trick users into downloading a secondary payload. The presence of a 'download button' heuristic further supports this phishing-like lure.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9835

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Visual download / call-to-action button lure low SE_DOWNLOAD_BUTTON
    Document contains a call-to-action phrase ('Click here to download', 'Download Now', etc.) — low-signal unless other findings point to a malicious workflow
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://gasasosong.com/upload/fckeditor/file/mudetixalamomoro.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://bokaichenyu.com/upload/files/redam.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kindervakantieweekdeurne.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16139b29dc527e---kudogomalidupagukaze.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://onthespothousing.com/userfiles/file/91594382897.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.herbertvanderbrugghen.nl/draft/32181436095.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://insinkerator.us/images/uploaded/file/runuxafokowazoxotudo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://poddertradingandindustries.com/userfiles/file/51785969408.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://uaqbakery.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1613a9c7193b01---nafevujagofilaneber.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rrr71.ru/upload_picture/ditibapotupifozulapeleso.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://razaviota.ir/basefile/razaviotair/files/29959672010.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://arniuniversity.in/ci/userfiles/files/xituzetadutiwe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16142c2432ebf1---nidexoxujilanoduwid.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.tenniscanberra.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161402d1c97857---mizigedojurorodor.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gilbertems.com/videos/file/lelurov.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://crediramasrl.it/public/file/16148009911.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://giteduguedesboires.fr/userfiles/file/mevesubimogofosozepoda.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alconsprom.ru/ckfinder/userfiles/files/31580371481.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://socialacademy.gr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d21c920cfee167c64a9b2ae2df9455bf/97463489073.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mongolia-volkslift.com/uploads/files/tuneb.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://erkerlaender.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16143de012397d---89728898537.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pokewaveanaheim.com/uploads/files/titajigoguserosifuwabuzod.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.webtony.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161408c7522c4a---80799582391.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ever-pioneer.com/upload/files/kukuruwo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://richmore.kr/uploadfile/fckeditor/file/41544739514.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thriftstorewebsites.net/flash/thriftstorewebsites.net/file/vesomixasimibafelofero.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nexxstep.nl/userfiles/file/39784636297.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/zMnd8XtcwSM/uplcv?utm_term=best+offline+tower+defense+androidPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f8db.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF8DB 10484 bytes
SHA-256: f4134b650dd6546373c7969d78e4e2aa29e98c852f8e86e6001a33e2be701324
font_01_sfnt_off000110e8.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x110E8 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off000128fa.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x128FA 18664 bytes
SHA-256: 3d7a72af135aadfc90c9b8e9149a0cde73d04179a8e44df8f9be81b304c1914f