Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 9591cafc1db23c27…

MALICIOUS

PDF

12.9 KB
MD5: e808c0a8345e5c736ed34333729165fd SHA-1: fed1e0f1dd9714d11cf3803a7ca5f4699e69c5f1 SHA-256: 9591cafc1db23c276a81c436cb532eafef097942a71aa2192f7b4897ca8e3345
188 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.001 Malicious Link T1204.002 Malicious File

The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript that utilizes the 'Collab.collectEmailInfo' method, a known indicator for the CVE-2007-5659 vulnerability in Adobe Reader. The JavaScript is obfuscated using binary-XOR encoding and String.fromCharCode, typical of stagers designed to download and execute further malicious content. The ClamAV detection 'Pdf.Dropper.Agent-7284278-0' further confirms its malicious nature as a dropper.

Heuristics 7

  • Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 critical CVE exact CVE_2007_5659
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 is a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long argument or heap-sprayed message field passed to Collab.collectEmailInfo(). Part of a series of Acrobat JS API exploits. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • ClamAV: Pdf.Dropper.Agent-7284278-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Dropper.Agent-7284278-0
  • Binary-XOR JavaScript stager high PDF_BINARY_XOR_JS_STAGER
    PDF JavaScript stores viewer-version payload branches as long binary digit strings, XORs each bit pair, converts 8-bit chunks with String.fromCharCode, and evals the recovered exploit stage.
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0049_000.js
d2baa25540161d0298adc932e8f644235b8c5e68fdf04c7802ef725bf4eea04e
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 49 at offset 0xA 76540 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 6 long base64-like blob(s).
binary_xor_stage_000.js
d8547addfc19ab68494c6bf75ce29e1974d2d256272717b11599646b0d308752
deobfuscated-js binary-XOR decoded JavaScript at offset 0x3F8 1270 bytes