Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 956d098706bb84b9…

MALICIOUS

PDF

23.0 KB
MD5: 4489d9e7c523c97490679bdc7b938579 SHA-1: c57a345508a3163399b9a8dd4b5e4bdf98d283ad SHA-256: 956d098706bb84b9166aeeaa59391a259306a32b0e39c5a54ef38c693f0ff558
134 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 JavaScript/Shell Scripting: JavaScript T1566.001 Phishing: Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious File: Malicious JavaScript

The PDF file contains obfuscated JavaScript, indicated by multiple heuristic firings including PDF_JAVASCRIPT, PDF_JS, PDF_EVAL, PDF_UNESCAPE, and PDF_FROMCHARCODE. The JavaScript stream appears to be the primary mechanism for executing malicious code, likely involving obfuscation techniques like eval() and unescape() to hide its true functionality. The extracted artifact 'javascript_obj3332_000.js' further supports the presence of embedded script content. The overall attack pattern suggests a malicious PDF designed to exploit vulnerabilities or deliver further payloads via JavaScript execution.

Heuristics 8

  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
  • unescape() call high PDF_UNESCAPE
    unescape() found — often used to decode shellcode in PDF JS exploits (matched inside decoded stream)
  • ASCIIHexDecode filter (with exploit indicators) medium PDF_FILTER_HEX
    Hex-encoding filter present alongside exploit delivery indicators — often used to hide payload or shellcode bytes
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
  • ASCII85Decode filter (with exploit indicators) low PDF_FILTER_85
    ASCII85 encoding filter present alongside exploit delivery indicators — uncommon outside of obfuscation
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj3332_000.js
a105524e6b35a3c7073fa1b7ddac1213d09b678be79c3d2a6932bf8e2a597a30
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 3332 at offset 0x596B 312 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 4 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).