MALICIOUS
140
Risk Score
Malware Insights
MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution
The critical heuristics indicate the presence of Excel 4.0 macros with an Auto_Open entry, specifically using dangerous formula APIs like RUN. This suggests the macro is designed to execute arbitrary code upon opening the document. While no specific URLs or payloads were extracted, the technique strongly implies the macro's purpose is to download and execute a second-stage payload.
Heuristics 3
-
Excel 4.0 Auto_Open defined name critical OLE_XLM_AUTOOPEN_DEFINEDNAMEoletools recovered an Auto_Open / Auto_Close entry from an Excel 4.0 macro sheet. The raw BIFF name can be tokenized or partially opaque to byte-string checks, but the recovered macro listing confirms the workbook has an XLM auto-execution entry.
-
XLM Auto_Open with dangerous formula APIs critical OLE_XLM_DANGEROUS_FNExcel 4.0 macro sheet contains an Auto_Open / Auto_Close entry and dangerous XLM formula APIs that can invoke programs, write files, or transfer control without VBA.
-
Excel 4.0 (XLM) macro sheet present medium OLE_XLM_AUTOOPENWorkbook contains an Excel 4.0 macro sheet sub-stream — XLM is rarely seen in modern legitimate workbooks and was a major Office malware vector during 2020-2022.
Extracted artifacts 1
Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.
| Filename | Kind | Source | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
xlm_macros.txt59106853f78c59bec3433d6054b32fd6a4a28f1cbeac34ff15a7a979c51c0c13 |
xlm-macro | oletools.olevba.extract_all_macros (XLM macro listing) | 6519 bytes |
Open this report in the interactive analyzer, or submit your own file for analysis.