Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 950a2b2dfe3f8a44…

MALICIOUS

PDF

76.5 KB Created: 2021-09-06 05:57:45 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-05
MD5: b0b710cd83d527a91eaabf1737b6f477 SHA-1: 0733c11d7a38b85bfa6c536a92031153462a1a6b SHA-256: 950a2b2dfe3f8a44792d97e8d84c70eeca456fe81dff8adf9fcf408a55311508
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

The PDF contains a large number of external links, many pointing to compromised WordPress sites, suggesting a link farm used for phishing or malware distribution. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent. While no scripts were explicitly extracted, the nature of the links and the PDF structure suggest it's designed to lure users to malicious sites, potentially leveraging embedded JavaScript for exploitation.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9980

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://nomylo.ru/uplcv?utm_term=precalculus+graphical+numerical+algebraic+pdf PDF link annotation
    • http://www.nbrownies.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160962fe15d264---20940695340.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://certifiedcollisionrepair.com/home/cert/public_html/ckfinder/userfiles/files/10046484965.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://architettosirocco.it/userfiles/files/rebewosilemibusavetixus.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://reunionclass.com/clients/7469/File/piromufinewejilikas.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://agataklimowska.pl/userfiles/file/femejeg.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aite-materials.com/upfiles/file/jurabovogasul.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nhaban24h.com.vn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/958e7gjb218kql6lkvsr6g8hsa/84105366788.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mithermomix.com.mx/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/56fa6a90b1a4b47631ec41e4e69f572e/ladujibeloz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://stancijanegrin.com/UserFiles/files/fisaz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nomaquito-travel.com/editor-images/lepokunilaxezaguxubij.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.marsagri.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16084ebc3466f9---89489300574.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://giorgiosantinelli.it/file/42955676118.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://eastindiaspray.com/suvra/eastindia_spray/files/2919262162.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sibmaxi.ru/userfiles/file/13219760747.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aaexpansionjoint.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606f34872f50c---jobafibozotiveveg.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.litesourcenc.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7870435a726c29df2b54e41a01f42a3f/filikudosipatodefujenowor.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://unewstoday.com/task/userimages/file/73835753569.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mko-yug.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a8e49f1b1c2ce1ea0961e0a5a1307b30/47061782343.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.reliancecareuk.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ed4b4c1d93461eb51826e75b947c8175/23546702124.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://allegroescrow.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609e4bd516117---girow.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://brookhavenclassof1967.com/clients/0/0c/0ca802fc87877f8c548ddf85495caeb2/File/bederomesezatiba.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.opsclown.it/ckfinder/userfiles/files/fojuvofetuluminidir.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000c85a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC85A 16592 bytes
SHA-256: 2d3f3e7d1a6b6dafb81296be8fade9ad37573a9a0a4a6ae9b7c476efa4aeb77c
font_01_sfnt_off0000f2f5.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF2F5 11088 bytes
SHA-256: de7acc50891184956060b1304609bbc2c7a0afcfc8dfcc534c872a5483b5e87e
font_02_sfnt_off00010c17.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10C17 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1