Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 94fba06c9d8984c8…

MALICIOUS

PDF

75.9 KB Created: 2021-09-07 12:45:46 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-05
MD5: 1ef475f2d3007192a5f350fc5222c3ca SHA-1: 290df35680f24ab8183bf8fa780330cd0de70033 SHA-256: 94fba06c9d8984c828fef5719b6124d98fa9fc1028f515840fabf7c981b9578a
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The sample contains embedded JavaScript, which is a common technique for executing malicious code within PDFs. It also features a link farm pointing to compromised WordPress uploads and disposable hosting, indicating an attempt to obscure the final destination. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent, likely to redirect users to phishing or malware hosting sites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9976

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://www.kunapak.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/vo2vgfnrisg915ckj2vvso9e0c/76176925717.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://www.sparkprototypes.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a78cca3b6fa---32340264060.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://spazmedia.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160f076993ac9c---nokobunevafaxikofidamab.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://medicaldistri.com/ckfinder_files/files/54937401217.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xn--78-6kce7dfhb9dwb.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/301197d9f629c0b7d8513c8474be8707/83032460117.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://plagij.at/ckfinder/userfiles/files/liketojitilakawanara.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://landbar.com/upload/files/sisoroxanofesimuwewitedev.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nutritie-metabolism-sanatate.ro/app/webroot/files/userfiles/files/zukikuwekakutet.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://boyanbolyarski.com/userfiles/file/33953393592.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kwik-it.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16094c5eef2fe3---femarujirivixafune.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sladkiy-ostrov.ru/userfiles/files/lavezuboradetisu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mfdesign.hu/files/file/batumonizabujakufovom.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.jahnigterbraak.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c8e1a3d7e3a---58423897159.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://faxik.online/ckfinder/userfiles/files/44470330035.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.mclarenpress.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160f8e182e9614---fojuvege.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mognational.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608ae452ccd61---rudalilujole.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://verkoop-je-wagen.be/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16130179890fe4---32667801577.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sincaremedicaltour.com/js/upload/duderusabet.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.pfgpartners.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c97c8f099df---tosamuw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ophirtonhotel.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b23025beaf2---79006600835.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.klpreschool.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16073a49d3fd51---44257164304.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://familienbilstrup.dk/ckfinder/userfiles/files/21376098441.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tochalco.com/uploads/files/12128479117.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/6naE_Nh8_CY/uplcv?utm_term=alfred+adler+individual+psychology+theory+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000c37e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC37E 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000db90.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDB90 17068 bytes
SHA-256: 8d92ced1af0cc8a499b9c3ba590cf8f63936aae4ed8fff29eb1141be6e94ea1c
font_02_sfnt_off000107a6.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x107A6 11160 bytes
SHA-256: 0c8b043879c46b2773b76e799fad322bd2b16eec049a8b69984f2f83fc1a7a4d