Malicious RTF / .DOC — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 94e9a2f9995608be…

MALICIOUS

RTF / .DOC

1.20 MB
MD5: 135e805ab350429fba54464cd79e6a3a SHA-1: 595e02f6140e1cf5f75f60c396161a697b444f8e SHA-256: 94e9a2f9995608befac07d5ef3df47df08a2782cb49eebd20381337840312f13
182 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204.002 Malicious File T1059.001 PowerShell T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The RTF document contains embedded OLE object data, specifically decoded Equation Editor payload and PE, indicating a likely exploit. The presence of `RTF_EQUATION_EDITOR` and `RTF_OBJUPDATE` heuristics strongly suggests the exploitation of a vulnerability within the Equation Editor to execute arbitrary code. The large amount of hex-encoded data within the OLE object further supports the hiding of a malicious payload. The extracted artifact `objdata_00_off0000135f.bin` is likely the dropped or executed payload.

Heuristics 6

  • Decoded Equation Editor payload + PE critical RTF_EQUATION_EDITOR
    RTF decodes to an Equation Editor ProgID adjacent to OLE activation and the same decoded object stream contains embedded PE bytes. This matches the Equation Editor exploit surface used by CVE-2017-11882 / CVE-2018-0802 documents, while requiring payload evidence to avoid flagging benign Equation references.
  • \objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATE
    RTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
  • Large hex data blocks in OLE object high RTF_EXCESSIVE_HEX
    RTF contains ~1253KB of hex-encoded data inside \objdata sections — may hide a payload
  • OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATA
    RTF contains 1 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects
  • Embedded OLE object medium RTF_OBJEMB
    RTF contains \objemb — embedded OLE object
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
objdata_00_off0000135f.bin
b7821c1c41c293b91a696b42181ae5e35a20a690375c7c17d4b8dd163f9a0ef5
rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0x135F 626561 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact entropy is 7.99, consistent with packed or encrypted content.