Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 94d3ff922bec7f95…

MALICIOUS

PDF

82.3 KB Created: 2021-08-28 18:22:27 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-23
MD5: 41fc4c8b0e0517764a36344a562aa064 SHA-1: dd9fd96ecb0d4f1cd451a5f8433f98b4691d520d SHA-256: 94d3ff922bec7f9500e9b085309c7aa5ce181d8927c2df5847ccee854665dfd5
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. The heuristics reveal that the PDF contains a link farm pointing to compromised WordPress upload storage and other potentially malicious URLs, suggesting it's used to redirect users to malicious sites. The presence of PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM and PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM heuristics indicates a tactic to obscure the true destination and leverage compromised infrastructure.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9950

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.bewegeninarnhem.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c954a14a9f5---jejukujo.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://alternativecarrepair.nl/userfiles/file/lofevuwogudolud.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bedandbreakfastchia.it/userfiles/file/46853800229.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.adelaarenergy.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/h7jidnpm4hqipcaieca89vtq7r/78908334598.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://s8radziejowice-paszkow.pl/userfiles/file/91494236228.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pavaniautismschools.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/acmj7pg25d0n35873nt232q5j0/46432546795.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://banhangcongnghe.com/upload/FCK/file/74951265356.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://agrotehholding.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c629769ece14cbe85512591cb0cdd99f/60917498409.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.caesarstravel.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d61e5cbeba3---1217501432.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://elmawadah.com/userfiles/file/71837180146.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://codecs.ro/images/file/58042231137.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nnkcreations.com/userfiles/file/68255005411.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nmg.lv/img/uploads/files/ragisedumudijimar.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://optimus.org.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a5729a28f4c---73483096614.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://europeanprofservices.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c18ea9558df---7896997260.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.rolstoellift.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606d5bfd3416c---sasuluzosag.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.olympussverige.se/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/kjrdka375h7f04mooin1rrch3l/10994194021.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.cargeacrew.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a8eece4b643---70064317663.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.molinoag.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ad925abd121---ranofojuxitarixegusizebid.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://leciv.fr/uploads/FCK_files/file/xepebimunaremiper.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://clingac.com/d/files/30579514074.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://snookerfootball.eu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160e94afa425a7---62175524406.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://netron.pt/app/webroot/media/files/92838710159.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/fzgW7-mxBc0/uplcv?utm_term=recover+deleted+files+apkPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000cbc8.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xCBC8 1680 bytes
SHA-256: 6c08887b596ecb472c5a0482df8c2f828d83fc5b5d16111ed0caa1fced1b35dc
font_01_sfnt_off0000d3c4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD3C4 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off0000ebd6.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEBD6 21084 bytes
SHA-256: 14921f8ceecfa1149667a6362c652b00a5f3e7850aaa81289881b44e7a89c183
font_03_sfnt_off00012162.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12162 10712 bytes
SHA-256: 41b87302aa268306e5e86a67480b437e0484b20ad64b34e0ffd9cd0e2de13bc3