Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 94b40e45a57cdf3f…

MALICIOUS

PDF

78.2 KB Created: 2021-06-29 14:17:52 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: 0d209344bb714b86175562c5fb733e72 SHA-1: fbc6641f5289cd191f0304dc5b9f72cbdf2ab70d SHA-256: 94b40e45a57cdf3f19cffa04c77f0757c5c63c133f2ff02e2073b357efbbfd51
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file was flagged by multiple heuristics as malicious, including a high-confidence ML classifier and ClamAV detection. It functions as a link farm, directing users to numerous distinct hosts, many of which appear to be compromised WordPress sites. The primary goal seems to be to redirect users to potentially malicious content or phishing sites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9958

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://stmarys-perthamboy.com/upload/File/tebexenunasazunisuwuxipa.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://www.marcado.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16077de9226309---57657343696.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://saraelv.no/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a00b2fc6d99---12061494480.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fortlauderdale-carservice.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16072137430713---79084227252.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.tessilgiada.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607e054d04025---molurubejulujun.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.vibrationmonitoring.asia/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a92ee7e8e6d---sokedawetepasesefenumepal.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cityhelps.org/clients/6/61/61afa7a028a8e04f14432b0fece6f2b0/File/lujugejixakubab.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.anjhimayath.com/upload/file/zizezimevexexovugosu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.energetisch-therapeut-estie.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606f09110cb37---63788251637.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://budohurtsa.pl/userfiles/file/70719396019.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ahi.com.ua/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4af49e59fdadbdfcf4fae1fe40ee483d/xikifag.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://altaprecision.com/userfiles/file/sijamekomimeratogire.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pvsystexperts.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/t6ahk6rugvrdgc4mt71esj4rq2/99878955250.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://plusbateria.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160aff0c70bd01---1004359230.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sjar-tech.com/uploadfile/file///2021062219142435.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kibbkw.com/uploads/file/medubivuzejimalafifefex.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rybczewice.pl/userfiles/file/waxur.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hausbootgeiseltalsee.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/mrkve8dodic1c6km0tmpnifkrk/lovojaliteweromizubi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://whitelightdesign.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/55d2f7f9258fcd1f25b1923f55685654/nuketowojiweroraduw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dnepropress.net/files/file/17306123097.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mauchlineware.com/html/chapelstreet/web/userfiles/files/maguvabukazagevidimigeje.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://best-turbos.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/afcf5c3f55eab31cece39b8a4f33fd64/lojogeg.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.x454.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/lsvkg75ql7cv4uumfu2gref285/valisukose.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/BvfzZFkJO3s/uplcv?utm_term=department+of+education+philippinesPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000caaf.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xCAAF 10984 bytes
SHA-256: 7ec193c49a63dac29f287438c6d426e9ed295bab4d04a09bf9a94fe18a4c255c
font_01_sfnt_off0000e3f7.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE3F7 17476 bytes
SHA-256: 33981d1f06aa0b783abda4c56f06ded458d2d77e86dfbbcb7ac2d6ef2ad2df87
font_02_sfnt_off000111d5.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x111D5 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1