Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 945caeb5abdeb396…

MALICIOUS

PDF

84.1 KB Created: 2021-07-01 10:23:59 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-13
MD5: eb6b07f82c96b7de7910f60ea191a0ac SHA-1: 002752fe5ea59d10e32d661d91b2e08338e148df SHA-256: 945caeb5abdeb396afddf0c66880c6115ef1eda8ca5d78018af94cb030b17cee
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF file contains numerous URLs pointing to compromised WordPress upload directories, indicating it functions as a link farm. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent, likely phishing or malware distribution. The presence of 'utm_term_redirector=True' and links to disposable hosting further supports this assessment.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9956

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://www.cir.cloud/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a50ee41e6cd---bukovukejemebotekaruge.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://nestsearch.in/admin/uploads/file/xiwaje.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://diagonal.org.ar/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b6d5164fa7a---jarenitidat.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gtshotel.it/images/file/meposewafofuf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nnk.gr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d6a0560708e---50027288702.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.circoloaletrium.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bd09f271675---75540139205.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wcdt.co.th/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ujvimb5g7h2hi79bg9caklhtlb/25609579964.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://short-story.ru/upload/file/moruzododitijatuzu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://beulahcooleycollection.com/clients/870349/File/kubipuletapanadozebifa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bronia.org/userfiles/file/vawesifugegafuvofej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://diversified-nj.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d978f6e9085c38ce33e2fe22a76ee165/67626037405.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://finsura-lifedirect.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16084a494bf665---bomevagaguvasojazezu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://my-natural-style.net/upload/files/kolugiwefovago.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://qhs1978.com/clients/d/dd/dd8db5a278a7ad55a2ada34b8e38ebcc/File/dozewojen.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://estigotours.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/046f5e91cf3aaecb1580151f9e4bd268/fopukuluvegiwekosi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://clinicacomciencia.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608ec2f9d706e---kegovuxujojoginidebo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://paintingservicesonline.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606ef8c90bab7---bafuf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.lavalledesign.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607af7a73449d---22227179292.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hotelbelleepoque.bg/userfiles/file/dunet.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.a2zmedical.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606c97b0be2b8---gigezeganimuxetowejiwu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jgbt.us/pds/userfiles/files/vebaxotimopekiw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cffcommunications.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1/1607e5efe5c4ba---60051387897.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.lightingandhvacexpo.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/db7ca401ef3ed059ac63bea59a7b7124/jevekazavojawiwizexo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/YTWXjIUwRh0/uplcv?utm_term=elbow+pain+and+hand+numbnessPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e7d5.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE7D5 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000ffec.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFFEC 10768 bytes
SHA-256: bb29ed3e0cee5ba4d98d4641291ee34159675db76d2a66dbe59a68b4f2cf5346
font_02_sfnt_off0001183c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1183C 16572 bytes
SHA-256: 297bddc36e3d7bfe8fcd09e6b049e8b95454e4298e4b96574a0754f93ed1dc2a