Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 9421f3a8e5d71d9a…

MALICIOUS

PDF

3.5 KB Created: 2008-31-20 53:85:00 Authoring application: Scribus 1.3.3.12 (via Scribus PDF Library 1.3.3.12)
MD5: fce5389b0b1314252333759ca8a19898 SHA-1: 990b0984042357d77135920eb1caf8f44a90aa49 SHA-256: 9421f3a8e5d71d9a4b561b3cdb8b6d8dee99d73d8148c43b9679bef55cd1cf03
166 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File

The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript that is triggered by the OpenAction feature. The script utilizes `eval()` and `String.fromCharCode()` for obfuscation, and specifically targets the CVE-2007-5659 vulnerability via the `Collab.collectEmailInfo` method. This indicates the document is designed to exploit a PDF reader vulnerability to execute arbitrary code, likely for downloading and executing a secondary payload.

Heuristics 7

  • Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 critical CVE exact CVE_2007_5659
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 is a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long argument or heap-sprayed message field passed to Collab.collectEmailInfo(). Part of a series of Acrobat JS API exploits. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • OpenAction trigger high PDF_OPENACTION
    PDF has an /OpenAction — code runs automatically when opened
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0013_001.js
6dd320a64272015246f8f210ce1902a0765ece62184d7292517ad406ba8bd5b2
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 13 at offset 0x3D7 13505 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
numeric_charcode_stage_000.js
a9c813547fd09cfe5d6c4877d1d0bf808c4ed19c4e6bae31e9bf6d5a81f1680f
deobfuscated-js numeric char-code string decoded JavaScript at offset 0x445 4032 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 5 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).