Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 93d31041d71c3533…

MALICIOUS

PDF

85.7 KB Created: 2021-06-28 01:01:28 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-20
MD5: 74156a68b9c1d9f456c79f1702c74363 SHA-1: 24f0868d5ca49952b1d11cd012a18a9a5ef825a7 SHA-256: 93d31041d71c3533d79ac72c6e3281f424713afce0eafd4e10c08097f332bdb1
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file was flagged by multiple heuristics, including a critical ClamAV detection for 'Pdf.Phishing.Trojan'. It contains embedded JavaScript and a significant number of external URIs, many of which point to compromised CMS uploads or disposable hosting, indicating a link farm designed to redirect users. The ML classifier also assigned a high probability of maliciousness.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9956

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://toastwarenhuis.nl/app/webroot/files/userfiles/files/tipuku.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://giolog.biz/images/bulk_images/files/xiviwumobomatefovajonutuk.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://abugfreemind.com/userfiles/file/tikikiloke.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://evocative.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16078bf8f2c68b---womudamonomasuvekijamawo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kingsauto-bar.com/js/upload/files/41159804528.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bioident.pl/photos_fck/file/32128641123.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.iqubz.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16089ce51ca358---29413929745.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://edukiya.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/36d1e982c54d63caea39b2e7958b2008/62650926500.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.northamericatalk.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c5abdd46b49---vixepusujezigefobiburid.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://whewfamily.com/clients/12004/File/64126794134.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.emmabowman.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d0d4198fb0b08ef7441b51472c7c7672/zodasawanibirujelomeli.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.geosuiteonline.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c4959b6f53c---33901891444.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://buergerforum-tirol.at/file/sesakexod.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://akbmodel.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609dbd275d546---xisesutexugixifo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://omomediacion.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f5fcf2c62f35f736be05109390750477/41014069351.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hrmconsulting.biz/upload/files/53100142602.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://goactive.hu/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0fa62e15009fa580763558e279990815/ridexipelabakuzus.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://plenar.hr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160831e297fe1c---88095913848.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vidolamerica.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7a1e15789d13ba60dfdd823dac45364c/sidovoxezoje.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tamker.hu/userfiles/file/jewopexoviwobaxez.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.tsssport.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607ea78f9e98f---mifodulobipevorefuvinalo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://inchirieriavioane.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607a8fa1c1730---75669822847.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.peretprod.ro/content-images/file/tosubegegejajowofo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/BvfzZFkJO3s/uplcv?utm_term=how+many+calories+is+in+a+bowl+of+ramenPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000edf4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEDF4 10728 bytes
SHA-256: 1997f30d7392437bf3ff75ff33d6253d5ffaf966651bc94751824928068a9c99
font_01_sfnt_off0001069f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1069F 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00011eb1.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11EB1 16688 bytes
SHA-256: e14c44fcdca9f7494093364491d26b92db1544eecb7ade5233fb005809137df1