Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 93c53aa2f5c9b41a…

MALICIOUS

PDF

92.5 KB Created: 2021-09-02 04:17:01 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-27
MD5: 16f343321fe1b7f841f7c67058e6648f SHA-1: f8e809c90a7b21726a8db6adf825e129ad991141 SHA-256: 93c53aa2f5c9b41a489414fdf50c3e10de10fe5f619637a0899b77ba8010b28a
184 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains embedded JavaScript and multiple external URIs, some pointing to IP addresses and compromised CMS upload locations. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent. The embedded JavaScript likely facilitates the redirection to these external sites, which are characteristic of phishing or malware distribution lures.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9994

Heuristics 8

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • Clickable URI points to raw IP address medium PDF_URI_IP_LITERAL
    PDF contains a clickable HTTP(S) action whose host is a literal IPv4 address. Legitimate documents normally link to named domains; raw-IP destinations are common in disposable phishing and malware-delivery infrastructure.
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://himalayanwanderer.com/himalayan/userfiles/files/88213617159.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://aivieksteslaivas.lv/userfiles/file/lufotiz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.idenet.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160849762a9487---pesebenelepilelokovababa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aihyang.com/userfiles/file/59896418693.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jngf.cn/files/file/mufasemuvi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tscyw.net/userfiles/file/20210628081033_e0n8gs.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://akgwealthplanner.com/crm/files/4363848935.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ikuma-car.com/js/upload/files/46813799357.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fruitssupplier.com/app/webroot/img/files/23636018932.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://confidenzacsapagy.hu/upload/jimarobixusowogisuza.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gagutp.com/sa_upload/userfiles/file/20210515193751.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://rufullthrottle.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160706d63e5425---fomopedufekabomotugutigop.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://abwmarlboropike.com/uploads/files/jonatibifoxedu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lionkingbali.com/uploads/file/60726995126.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://itcck.org/upload/editor/file/zidudavu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alexanderkanevskyartistbiography.com/clientMedia/file/fipeponafubixa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.videobezopasnost.ru/ckfinder/userfiles/files/88955462575.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://79.170.40.182/boothtastic.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607fd11b4f2d3---4418189449.pdfPDF link annotation
    • https://www.theknowledgeonline.com/files/lib/ckfinder/userfiles/files/fogoguxikisokipojoma.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ercrs.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/hgmhi0bhnql62d61vfbl526aag/worilupefojela.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn----7sbicwad4afgcgd5aph7d5e.xn--p1ai/ckfinder/userfiles/files/321446295.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/1xuhb7AK25c/uplcv?utm_term=double+jointed+peoplePDF link annotation
    • https://bxthirteen.wpengine.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/179f4d49adb06074476087354032c6be/wufil.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00010634.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10634 10328 bytes
SHA-256: 91a0a79a17bdef08e147185f7d6e553c2b408472a25c9aa3fc8756faf37409fe
font_01_sfnt_off00011d46.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11D46 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00013558.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13558 18000 bytes
SHA-256: 6d17deb52093fe867833eb531408e6a57295eecbf23cd86147e1fdb363c0c268