Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 93c31efa049e9850…

MALICIOUS

PDF

81.8 KB Created: 2021-09-05 10:19:57 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-07
MD5: 69e9826fa16c964c47cdfb399bbfda6a SHA-1: 396f7c16ca45924c7ac5ed0cea98639e07dc41ed SHA-256: 93c31efa049e98506442a75b97cc1c4d0c8efc67f882bf82056b5e886f001d34
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF contains numerous links, many pointing to compromised CMS uploads and disposable hosting, indicative of a link farm designed to distribute malicious content or phish users. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent, likely related to phishing or malware delivery via these links.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9846

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://artin-intranet.com/ckupload/files/zitubekutiral.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://sweethomedelivery.com/ckeditor/ckfinder/core/connector/php/uploads/files/sutixowudezawi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tootooair.com/FileData/ckfinder/files/20210811_893C98DC627A9D0D.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://petrovsky14.ru/docs/files/sorowaxidifamizofopajodet.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nm-union.ru/ckfinder/userfiles/files/18205905161.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://playgametoday.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9cd6cee74c1bf4a045e34fdb2e41cdc6/gikotogivopav.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.recetasyconsejos.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16087c972c54c3---92016214431.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.victorian-manor.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b20654dcd62---velizefuwulikaduzigibumi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://rghsalumni.com/clients/82979/File/49760119879.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://miskolciharsona.hu/pictures/file/momigugoruliwi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://accesoriosalmayor.com/images/userfiles/file/46467848146.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://modra-skola.cz/userfiles/file/12470977539.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.asslar.de/downloads/96055625983.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.britocunhaadvocacia.com.br/home/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a457b9532e2---fuzusisotajeruravarejom.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.patricktennis.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a018f823446---97210287771.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://asbu.net/uploads/FCK_files/file/99908132005.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1atlanticfunding.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a2fd9e4b708---39421423685.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ambredore.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609cac9cb51f7---feluwitimutuxikupoj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://g-ortho.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16117ec374b5cd---nonofukaregiwimo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.growxponential.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6q4inuijpcao24grl76u4c5ien/karedaxelax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.ediliziaindustriale.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a4e7727ebb3---kofiva.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zhengfutz.com/v15/Upload/file/202162907169618.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://marleenjansen.nl/images/uploadfiles/vadimape.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://soudurelausiere.ca/upload/editor/file/78962001559.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.fsnn.se/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b4b1cbaaae7---79998619590.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://grand-forge.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bb0bd287c498d00928464e60bcf6e91e/41111692491.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/S30rS-6n6vg/uplcv?utm_term=converting+decimals+to+fractions+worksheet+year+5PDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d57d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD57D 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000ed94.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xED94 11444 bytes
SHA-256: a321267e93756de13242ccb2e35577fad3d0149ab27a5814884870f209ae5b4c
font_02_sfnt_off00010863.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10863 18320 bytes
SHA-256: dc1415b7eb4fc69a6e5ddf3b85e8569a109868b9f951b0834041a4ddde7126a2